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Deng Xiaoping
History of China

              


1926
Guangxi Base
Establishes a military base in Guangxi Province unnder orders from Zhou En-Lai
1931
Capture
Guangxi Xiaoping's military base in Guangxi is captured, he joins Mao's base in Ruijing
1937
Political Commissar
Appointed Political Commissar during the civil war
1949
Central Committee
Appointed Member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
1950
Invasion of Tibet
Leads the invasion of Tibet claiming that it is historically a Chinese Province
1954
Secretary
Appointed Secretary General of the Communist Party of China
1955
Political Commissar
Appointed Member of the Politburo
1966
Arrest
Nanjing Held under house arrest in Nanjing
1966
Purge
Purged because of his opposition to the "great leap forward"
1973
Central Committee
Reappointed to the Central Committee
1973
Vice Prime Minister
Reinstated by Chou En-Lai after the 1966 cultural revolution purges
1974
Acting Prime Minister
Covers for his patron, Zhou Enlai, after the latter's heart attack
1976
Death
Death of Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping is recalled
1976
Dismissal
5th April Beijing A demonstration turns into a riot & the "Gang of Four" depose Xiaoping
1977
Beijing Spring
Beijing Deng Xiaoping engineers the "Beijing Spring" of political liberation
1977
Chief of Staff
Serves Hua Kuo-Feng as Chief of Staff of Chinese armed forces
1977
Economy
Promotes a policy of economic liberalization
1977
Vice Chairman
Beijing Appointed Vice Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party
1977
Vice Prime Minister
Beijing Appointed Vice Prime Minister
Beijing Reinstated as successor to Chou En-Lei & to avoid the choas of the cultural revolution
1978
Congress CCP
The Plenum of the 11th Party Congress ushers in capitalist-style economic reform
1978
Diplomacy
The USA recognizes the People's Republic of China
1978
Economy
The Plenum of the 11th Party Congress ushers in capitalist-style economic reform
1978
Party Leader
Appointed Party Leader of the Communist Party
1978
Sino Japanese Treaty
12th Aug A Treaty of friendship is signed between China & Japan
1979
Demonstrations
Beijing Stops the Democracy Wall protests in Beijing
1979
Diplomacy
Informs President Carter personally that China will attack Nth Vietnam
Visits the USA & reinforces good relations
1979
Gang of Four
Month-long trial of the "Gang of Four" (Mao associates)
1979
Invasion of Vietnam
Feb China invades Vietnam for a 4 week period
1979
Trial
Month-long trial of the "Gang of Four" (Mao associates)
1981
Economy
Deng Xiaoping seizes power and launches pseudo-capitalistic economic reforms
1982
Congress of CCP
Feb The Congress reaffirms Deng's policies, including economic liberalization
1987
Congress of CCP
1987
Dismissal
Dismisses the Party Secretary Hu Yaobang for his criticisms of the Deng regime
1988
Economy
The Central Committee cuts Xiaoping's reforms which cause inflation & stop-go growth
1989
Demonstrations
Tiananmen Sqr Imposes a curfew on Beijing
18th April Tiananmen Sqr Students demand greater democratic freedom
18th April Tiananmen Sqr Students demand the resignations of Deng Xiaoping & Li Peng
19th April Tiananmen Sqr A crowd of 10,000 gathers at Tiananmen Square
27th April Tiananmen Sqr 100,000 defy government troops by marching through the streets & shouting slogans
20th May Tiananmen Sqr Students begin a hunger strike
4th June Tiananmen Sqr Pro-democracy demonstrations are crushed in Tiananmen Square
4th June Tiananmen Sqr The government imposes martial law
1989
Retirement
Retires after increasing centralization following the demonstrations in Tiananmen Sqr
1992
Congress of CCP
The 14th Party Congress supports Deng's economic reforms & "socialist market economy"
1992
Economy
Deng encourages the return back to economic reforms
Tours the "Gold Coast" & gives support to economic reform
1996
Economy
China, Russia and three (later four) former Soviet republics (Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) form the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
Communist China's gross domestic product grows at an average annual rate of about 10%, the highest in the world, between 1994 and 2000
1996
Shanghai Cooperation Organization
China, Russia and three (later four) former Soviet republics (Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) form the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
1997
Death
19th Feb Death of Deng Xiaoping

Subject Index
Arts
 A-Z Biog A-Z General
 Literature Popular Music
Birth Marriage Death
Calendar Year
Countries Exploration
Governments
  A-Z  000-499  500-999
 1000-1299  1300-1499
 1500-1599  1600-1899
 1900-1944 1945-1969
 1970-2007
 Biographies Constitutions
 Coups & Revolutions
 Diplomacy Elections EU
 Legislation & Reform
 Presidents & PMs
World Leaders
  A-Z  000-1699  1700-1899 
 1900-1944  1945-1969
 1970-2007
Monarchy
  A-Z  000-499  500-999
 1000-1299  1300-1499
 1500-1599  1600-1899
 1900-2007
 Abdications Coronations
 Emperor King Queen
 Successions
Religion
  A-Z  000-1699  1700-1899
 1900-2007
Rule Science Sport
Warfare
  A-Z  000-499  500-999
 1000-1299  1300-1599
 1600-1899  1900-2007
 Capture Civil Wars
 League of Nations
 NATO Nuclear
 Treaties UN
Military
  A-Z  000-499  1700-1899
 1900-2007
Wars
  A-Z  000-499  500-999
  1000-1299  1300-1599
 1600-1799  1800-1899
 1900-1938 1935-1945
 1946-2007


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