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Leon Trotsky
History of Russia

              


1902
Exile of Trotsky
London Escapes to London from Siberia
1902
RSDP Trotsky
London Appointed Member of the RSDP, after meeting Lenin for the 1st time
1905
Constitution
"We are given a Constitution but absolutism remains"
1905
Izvestia
"We are given a Constitution but absolutism remains"
1905
Soviet of St Petersburg
26th Oct St Petersburg Helps found the St Petersburg Soviet, 50 such Soviets are soon founded all over Russia
1917
Armistice
15th Dec A 28 day armistice is signed with the Central Powers
16th Dec The 28 day armistice with the Central Powers begins
1917
Arrest
3rd July Workers and soldiers in Petrograd demand the Soviet takes power, sporadic fighting results and the Soviet restores order with troops brought back from the front, Trotsky is arrested & Lenin goes into hiding
1917
Commander
21st Nov Appointed Commander-in-Chief
1917
Conference of Brest Litovsk
Dec Brest Litovsk A letter intercepted from Trotsky to a partisan indicates Russia is playing for time
22nd Dec Brest Litovsk Talks resume at Brest-Litovsk
1917
Demonstrations
24th Feb Petrograd Calls for an end to the war & for revolution
24th Feb Petrograd Calls for the re-unification of the Bolsheviks & Mensheviks
1917
Exile of Trotsky
27th Mar Trotsky leaves exile in New York to return to Russia
1917
July Days
3rd July Workers and soldiers in Petrograd demand the Soviet takes power, sporadic fighting results and the Soviet restores order with troops brought back from the front, Trotsky is arrested & Lenin goes into hiding
1917
Peace
2nd Dec A ceasefire commences between Russia & the Central Powers
3rd Dec Brest-Litovsk talks begin between Russia & the Central Powers
7th Dec Official ceasefire between Russia & the Central Powers
22nd Dec Peace negotiations commence with the Central Powers
26th Dec Peace negotiations with the Central Powers are broken off
1917
President
16th Oct Appointed President of the Military Revolutionary Committee
1918
Capture of Dvinsk
6th Dec Dvinsk The Red Army occupies Dvinsk
1918
Capture of Kazan
8th Aug Kazan The White Army has captured Kazan & Trotsky mobilizes his command train to relieve it
10th Sep Kazan Commands the re-capture of Kazan from the White Army
1918
Capture of Minsk
10th Dec Minsk The Red Army occupies Minsk
1918
Capture of Simbirsk
12th Sep Simbirsk Commands the re-capture of Simbirsk from the White Army
1918
Capture of Valuiki
3rd Dec Valuiki The Red Army occupies Valuiki
1918
Conference of Brest Litovsk
1st Jan Brest Litovsk Ukrainian nationalists have separate peace talks with the Germans
9th Jan Brest Litovsk Plays for time but would capitulate if Germany gave an ultimatum
9th Jan Brest Litovsk The Brest negotiations resume with Trotsky heading the Russian delegation
28th Jan Brest Litovsk Trotsky denounces the German Peace Terms as unacceptable and walks out of the peace negotiations at Brest- Litovsk
18th Feb Brest Litovsk The Germans invade Russia which is all but defenceless as virtually the entire army has deserted
Mar Brest Litovsk The Bolsheviks accept the dictated peace of Brest-Litovsk
1918
Conscription
29th May A decree is issued introducing compulsory military service
1918
Declaration of Death Penalty
Orders the death penalty for "bagmen" of foodstuffs
1918
Diplomacy
21st Feb Trotsky requests French military help during the invasion of Russia
1918
Head Supply Commission Trotsky
13th Feb Appointed Head of the Extraordinary Commission for Supply
13th Feb Appointed Head of the Supply Commission, responsible for food for the cities
1918
Independence
1st Jan Brest Litovsk Ukrainian nationalists have separate peace talks with the Germans
1918
Invasion of Russia
21st Feb German & Austrian troops resume their offensive against Russia
21st Feb Trotsky requests French military help
1918
Mobilization
29th July Sovnarkom allows Trotsky to mobilize ex-officers
7th Aug Moscow A train is constructed for Trotsky to command the Red Army
8th Aug Moscow Leaves Moscows in his command train, "a flying apparatus of administration"
1918
Peace
2nd Jan The Bolsheviks denounce the terms offerred at the peace negotiations
3rd Jan The Ukrainian delegation arrives at the peace negotiations
8th Jan The Bolsheviks resume negotiations under Trotsky
18th Jan Trotsky breaks off the peace negotiations
23rd Jan Trotsky suspends the peace negotiations
30th Jan Trotsky resumes peace talks
18th Feb Germany resumes the war against Russia
24th Feb The Soviets accept the German peace terms
1918
Rebellion
22nd May The Czech legion refuses to surrender arms & Trotsky orders it to be disarmed by force
1918
Siege of Kazan
9th Aug Svyazk Arrives at Svyazk to go to the relief of Kazan
9th Aug Svyazk "The fate of the revolution hangs in the balance"
1918
Siege of Svyazk
29th Aug Svyazk The White Army rereats from Svyazk & fails to capture Trotsky
1918
Treaty of Brest Litovsk
18th Jan Brest Litovsk Hoffman demands the German occupation of Poland, Lithuania, White Russia & Latvia
18th Jan Brest Litovsk Trotsky obtains a 10 day adjournment to return to Petrograd for further instructions
30th Jan Brest Litovsk At this stage Trotsky's policy of procrastination seems to be paying off
30th Jan Brest Litovsk Negotiations are resumed with strikes & anti-war demonstrations spreading from Berlin
10th Feb Brest Litovsk Declares the State of war with Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey & Bulgaria at an end
10th Feb Brest Litovsk The Soviet delegates leave Brest-Litovsk
24th Feb Brest Litovsk Leaves for Brest-Litovsk with instructions to sign German peace terms without argument
1st Mar Brest Litovsk Returns from the peace negotiations at Brest
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk A Russo-German peace is signed
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk Livonia & Estonia are occupied by Germany
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk Renounces Riga
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk Russian naval bases are stripped
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk Signs the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3rd Mar Brest Litovsk The future of Courland, Lithuania & part of White Russia will be decided locally
14th Mar Brest Litovsk The Soviet Congress ratifies the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
14th Mar Brest Litovsk The Soviets ratify the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
18th Mar Brest Litovsk The Allies refuse to recognize the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
1918
Treaty of Russo German
27th Aug Supplementary Russo-German Treaty is signed with secret clauses
1919
Capture of Kiev
3rd Feb Kiev Bolshevik forces, filling the vacuum left by the German withdrawal, take Kiev
1919
CLO
27th Dec The CLO begins the "militarization of labour"
27th Dec The Commission on Labour Obligation is created by Trotsky
1919
Conscription
16th Dec Drafts "Theses" for the Central Committee advocating disciplined armies of workers
27th Dec Persuades Lenin to create a Commission on Labor Obligation with Trotsky as President
1919
Politburo
Moscow The Politburo is first composed of Lenin, Trotsky, Kamanev, Bukharin & Stalin
1920
Congress of Trades Unions, 3rd
At the Congress speaks in favour of the compulsory conscription of Labor
1921
Commissar
10th Dec Appointed Commissar for Foreign Affairs
1921
Dismissal
10th Dec Moscow Dismisses leading Russian diplomats including ambassadors in London, Washington & Rome
1921
Rebellion
28th Feb Krondstadt Leads the army units against the Kronstadt sailors
1923
Publication
Publication of, "Literature & Revolution"
1925
Dismissal
16th Jan Dismissed as the Chairman of the Russian Revolutionary Council
16th Jan Stalin's "Socialism in one country" conflicts with Trotsky's "Permanent Revolution"
1926
Death
Nov Moscow Releases Lenin's Testsament to the Press
1926
Declaration of 13, The
Moscow Trotsky, Zinoviev & Kamanev present their case against the party leadership
1926
Demonstrations
Sep Moscow Appeals to the rank & file & addresses a demonstration staged at an aircraft factory
1926
Dismissal
27th Oct Moscow Dismissed from the Politburo after calling Stalin "the gravedigger of the Revolution"
1926
Rebellion
Sep Moscow Appeals to rank & file party cells & addresses a demonstration at an aircraft factory
1927
Declaration of 84, The
25th May Moscow The Opposition forwards its case to the Politburo against "Socialism in one country"
1927
Demonstrations
7th Nov Leningrad Stages street demonstrations on the 10th anniversarry of the October Revolution
7th Nov Moscow Stages street demonstrations on the 10th anniversarry of the October Revolution
1927
Dismissal
Nov Dismissed by Stalin from the Central Committee
1927
Exile of Trotsky
Almata Exiled to Almata
1927
Expulsion Trotsky
12th Nov Trotsky is expelled from the Communist Party, leaving Stalin in undisputed control
1927
Plenum Central Committee
21st Oct Moscow Claims the Politburo has betrayed the Revolution
21st Oct Moscow Criticizes Stalin at the Plenum
21st Oct Moscow Forces a discussion of Lenin's Testament at the Plenum
1928
Exile of Trotsky
Jan Alma Ata Hauled out of his Kremlin appartment & exiled to Alma Ata
1929
Exile of Trotsky
31st Jan Trotsky is expelled from Russia
21st Feb Trotsky is refused political asylum in France
11th April Trotsky is refused political asylum in Germany
11th July Trotsky is refused political asylum in Britain
1933
Exile of Trotsky
25th July Granted asylum in France
1936
Purge
July Made against "terrorist activity of Trotskyite-Zinoviev counter-revolutionary bloc"
1938
Assassination
Paris Assassination of Lev Sedov, Trotsky's son, by Stalin's secret police
1938
Trial
Tried in absentia by Stalin, the secret police, the GPU, are sent to hunt Trotsky down
1940
Assassination
20th Aug Mexico City Assassinated in Mexico City
1940
Death
20th Aug Mexico City Death of Leon Trotsky, assassinated
1940
Plot
24th May Mexico City A failed assassination attempt on Trotsky when gunmen fire on his villa

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