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| Abdication of Alfonso XIII Alcala Zamora, Niceto | |
| Leads a revolutionary committee calling for the abdication of Alfonso XIII |
| Abdication of Alfonso XIII Alfonso XIII | |
| 14th April Madrid Discredited by the fall of Primo de Rivera |
| Brigadier General Franco-Bahamonde, Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo | |
| Balearics Appointed Brigadier-General, transferred to the Balearic Islands |
| Constitution Alcala Zamora, Niceto | |
| April Madrid Heads the Government pending the adoption of a republican constitution |
| Constitution Alfonso XIII | |
| 14th April A Republic is proclaimed |
| Dismissal Franco-Bahamonde, Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo | |
| Saragosa Dismissed due to his support of the monarchy following the overthrow of the monarchy |
| Election Azana, Manuel | |
| The Republican Action Party wins 27 seats |
| Election Companys, Luis | |
| The Catalan Left Republicans win 33 seats |
| Election Quiroga, Casares | |
| The Galician Republicans win 16 seats |
| Exile of Alfonso XIII Alfonso XIII | |
| 14th April Madrid Goes into self imposed exile in Italy |
| Minister of War Azana, Manuel | |
| Appointed Minister of War |
| Party Leader Gil Robles, Jose Maria | |
| Appointed Party Leader of Accion Popular |
| President Alcala Zamora, Niceto | |
| Madrid Appointed President of Spain |
| Prime Minister Alcala Zamora, Niceto | |
| April Madrid Appointed Prime Minister of Spain, forms a provisional government |
| Prime Minister Azana, Manuel | |
| Madrid Appointed Prime Minister of Spain, first Prime Minister of the Second Republic |
| Prime Minister Diez, Manuel Azana y | |
| Madrid Appointed Prime Minister of Spain, 1st term |
| Prime Minister Garcia, Alejandro Lerroux y | |
| Madrid Appointed Prime Minister of Spain, 1st term |
| Trial of Alfonso XIII Alfonso XIII | |
| 19th Nov Alfonso XIII is condemned in absentia |