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| 0410 | Innocent I |  |
| Rome Rome is sacked by Alaric |
| 1044 | Benedict IX |  |
| Rome The Romans drive Pope Benedict IX out of Rome for a 2nd time. John, bishop of Sabina, is appointed Pope Sylvester III, but Benedict's family base from Tusculum fight their way back into Rome and restore Benedict |
| 1044 | Sylvester III |  |
| Rome The Romans drive Pope Benedict IX out of Rome for a 2nd time. John, bishop of Sabina, is appointed Pope Sylvester III, but Benedict's family base from Tusculum fight their way back into Rome and restore Benedict |
| 1513 | Julius II |  |
| Rome Julius II excommunicates the entire French army |
| 1527 | Clematises VII |  |
| Rome Francesco Guicciardini, in command of the Papal armies, proves unable to resist and when the Duke of Bourbon is killed, his underpaid army sack the city, forcing the Pope to flee |
| 1527 | Clement VII |  |
| Rome Pleas with Charles V but it is too late to save Rome |
| Rome Rome & the Vatican are sacked by Lutherans |
| 1529 | Clematises VII |  |
| Sep Rome Clement absolves the participants of the sack of Rome and promises to crown Charles , in return, he receives Ravenna and Cervia; cities which the Republic of Venice are forced to surrender |
| 1849 | Garibaldi, Guisseppe |  |
| 30th April Rome Repels a French attack on Rome |
| 30th April Rome Repulses a French attack on Rome |
| 30th April Rome Takes command of Rome & repels a French attack |
| 29th June Rome Rome capitulates & Garibaldi retreats to Venice |
| 3rd July Rome The French enter Rome & Garibaldi withdraws the 4,000 republican army to San Marino |
| 1862 | Garibaldi, Guisseppe |  |
| Rome Lands in southern Italy with an army to take over the papal states |
| 1922 | Mussolini, Benito Amilicare Andrea |  |
| 29th Oct Rome The "black shirt" army enters Rome without any opposition |