World history and events in Year 1878 in Russia

Biographies A-Z
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Events A-Z
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General A-Z
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Places A-Z
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Subjects
Arts
Government
Monarchy
Politics
Religion
Warfare

General

Government

House Osmanli

Military

Russia War

Biographies

Abdulhamid II

Alexander II

Mahmud, Nedim Pasa

Pasha, Osman Nuri

Places

Adrianople
Batum
Berlin
Crete
Kars
Pleven
Roumelia
San Stefano
San Stefano


Capture of Adrianople Abdulhamid II
Adrianople Russia captures Adrianople
Capture of Kars Abdulhamid II
3rd Mar Kars Russia captures Kars from the Ottoman Empire
Congress of Berlin Abdulhamid II
Berlin The Turkish Government agrees to obey the Organic Law of 1868, and to guarantee the civil rights of non-Muslim subjects
Berlin Under the Congress of Berlin Bosnia and Herzegovina are placed under the administration of Austria-Hungary
3rd Mar Berlin The congress aims to revise the treaty of San Stefano and keep Constantinople in Ottoman hands and disavow Russia's victory over the decaying Ottoman Empire in the Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78
June Berlin Territory ceded by the Ottoman empire at San Stefano is returned
June Berlin The Congress leads to the treaty of Berlin which supersedes the treaty of San Stefano
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin cedes Ardahan to Russia
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin cedes Batum to Russia
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin cedes Cyprus to Britain
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin cedes Kars to Russia
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Montenegro
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Romania
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Serbia
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin creates a quasi-autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Roumelia
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin places Bosnia-Hercegovina under Austro-Hungarian control
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin places Macedonia under Ottoman sovereignty
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin promises Crete constitutional government
13th June Berlin Opening day of the Congress of Berlin to resolve the "Eastern Question"
Independence Abdulhamid II
Sanefano Independence of Serbia, Bulgaria & Romania is recognized by the treaty of San Stefano
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Montenegro
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Romania
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin confirms the independence of Serbia
Minister of Interior Mahmud, Nedim Pasa
Appointed Minister of the Interior
Minister of War Pasha, Osman Nuri
Appointed Minister of War
Rule of Batum Abdulhamid II
June Batum The Congress of Berlin cedes Batum to Russia
Rule of Bosnia Abdulhamid II
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin places Bosnia-Hercegovina under Austro-Hungarian control
Rule of Crete Abdulhamid II
June Crete The Congress of Berlin promises Crete constitutional government
Rule of Abdulhamid II
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin cedes Cyprus to Britain
Rule of Kars Abdulhamid II
June Kars The Congress of Berlin cedes Kars to Russia
Rule of Macedonia Abdulhamid II
June Berlin The Congress of Berlin places Macedonia under Ottoman sovereignty
Rule of Roumelia Abdulhamid II
June Roumelia The Congress of Berlin creates a quasi-autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Roumelia
Siege of Pleven Pasha, Osman Nuri
Pleven Forced to surrender Pleven to the Russians
Treaty of San Stefano Alexander II
3rd Mar Sanefano Turkey capitulates & signs the treaty of San Stefano
Treaty of San Stefano Abdulhamid II
Sanefano Revised after Britain threatens war & Bismarck promises to act as "honest broker"
3rd Mar Sanefano Independence of Serbia, Bulgaria & Romania is recognized by the treaty of San Stefano
3rd Mar Sanefano Turkey capitulates & signs the treaty of San Stefano with Russia