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Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin
History of Russia

              


1952
Birth
7th Oct Leningrad Birth of Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin
1975
Education
Leningrad Putin graduates from the International Branch of the Law Department of the Leningrad State University
1975
KGB
Leningrad Recruited into the KGB
1983
KGB
Moscow 1983-1984, studies at the KGB High School in Moscow
1984
KGB
Moscow Putin is appointed a Major
1985
KGB
Dresden Assigned to recruit spies in Dresden, East Germany
1990
KGB
Leningrad Assumes a position with the International Affairs section of Leningrad State University, reporting to Vice-Rector Yuriy Molchanov
1991
Coup d'Etat
20th Aug Leningrad Putin resigns from the state security services during the KGB-supported abortive putsch against Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev
1991
Head of the Committee for External Relations
28th June Leningrad Appointed Head of the Committee for External Relations of the St Petersburg Mayor's Office, with responsibility for promoting international relations and foreign investments
1991
KGB
20th Aug Leningrad Putin resigns from the state security services during the KGB-supported abortive putsch against Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev
1994
First Deputy
28th June Leningrad Appointed First Deputy Head of the Administration of the city of Saint Petersburg
1995
Our Home Is Russia Party
Leningrad Putin leads the St. Petersburg branch of the pro-government Our Home Is Russia political party
1995
Sankt Peterburgskie Vedomosti
Leningrad Appointed Head of the Advisory Board of the JSC Newspaper Sankt-Peterburgskie Vedomosti
1996
President
Appointed Deputy Chief of the Presidential Property Management Department headed by Pavel Borodin
1997
Deputy Chief of Presidential Staff
Boris Yeltsin appoints Putin Deputy Chief of Presidential Staff
1997
President
Appointed Chief of the Main Control Directorate of the Presidential Property Management Department
1998
KGB
20th Aug Named head of Russia's FSB domestic intelligence agency
1999
Acting President
31st Dec Yeltsin unexpectedly resigns and, according to the constitution, Putin becomes (acting) President of the Russian Federation
1999
Acting Prime Minister
9th Aug Appointed acting Prime Minister of the Government of the Russian Federation by President Boris Yeltsin
1999
Diplomacy
9th Dec Yeltsin resigns
1999
Election
Dec Putin pledges his support to the newly formed Unity Party which wins the second largest percentage of the popular vote (23,32%) in the Duma elections
1999
President
31st Dec Appointed President of Russia, acting
31st Dec Yeltsin announces his resignation and hands power over to Prime Minister Putin
1999
Prime Minister
9th Aug Yeltsin elevates the obscure Putin to the position of Prime Minister, and shortly thereafter designates him as his successor
1999
Rebellion
9th Oct Chechnya Putin plans to resettle thousands of Chechens in areas under Russian control, an indication that Moscow plans to split Chechnya in two
1999
Resignation
31st Dec Unity's electoral success gives Yeltsin the confidence to resign in favour of Prime Minister Putin (who becomes Acting President upon Yeltsin's resignation)
1999
Rule of Chechnya
1st Oct Chechnya Putin cuts ties with the elected government of Chechnya
9th Oct Chechnya Putin plans to resettle thousands of Chechens in areas under Russian control, an indication that Moscow plans to split Chechnya in two
4th Nov Sleptsovskaya Russia allows thousands of refugees to flee Chechnya and the crossing at the Sleptsovskaya border reaches 500 people per hour
2000
Bombing of Grozny
7th Jan Grozny Russia announces a suspension of aerial bombardment in Grozny to allow civilians to escape
2000
Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
28th May Putin signs the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, it will not be effective until the USAand other nations also approve
2000
Concept on National Security
14th Jan Russia publishes the 21-page "Concept on National Security" that details the scenarios under which it would use nuclear weapons
2000
Constitution
Putin divides Russia's 89 regions into 7 federal districts headed by a Kremlin representative
8th July Putin makes his first state of the nation address and calls for increased power to the central government to overcome a bleak diagnosis of the country's ills
19th July The Duma passes legislation giving Putin the right to fire provincial governors and takes away the governor's automatic immunity and membership in the Federation Council
2000
Diplomacy
16th Feb Russia and NATO announce a resumption of contacts that were broken in Mar 1999 due to NATO bombing in Yugoslavia
17th April Putin meets Tony Blair and promises to implement economic reforms and root out corruption
3rd June Clinton meets Putin in Moscow and begins discussions on trade, missile defense and nuclear arms control
4th June Clinton and Putin agree to each dispose 34 metric tons of weapons-grade nuclear plutonium and to establish a military center in Moscow for USAand Russian officers to share early warning data on missile and space launches
2000
Dismissal
3rd Jan Putin fires Tatyana Dyachenko, daughter of Boris Yeltsin and Kremlin image advisor from her post in one of his first official acts, moving quickly to distance himself from Yeltsin's scandal-tinged administration
2000
Economy
11th Jan Putin announces a 20% increase in pensions ahead of the Mar 26 elections
10th Feb The government announces that it will raise the minimum price for a bottle of vodka by 30% at the end of the month
23rd Mar Russia's food supply is threatened with a virulent strain of potato blight and livestock feed shortages were forecast
22nd May Putin abolishes the chief agency for environmental protection and transferred its powers to a ministry that hands out oil and gas leases
25th May Putin unveils a new plan to revive the economy that includes a flat 13% income tax
8th July Putin makes his first state of the nation address and calls for increased power to the central government to overcome a bleak diagnosis of the country's ills
2000
Election
11th Jan Putin announces a 20% increase in pensions ahead of the Mar 26 elections
26th Mar Presidential elections are held, Putin wins in the first round, becomes the 2nd post-Communist President with 52.5% vote
May Putin wins the election
2000
FSB
13th Feb Putin signs a decree to re-establish the "special departments" (FSB) to seek out political disloyalty in the military
2000
Inauguration of Putin
7th May Putin is inaugurated, he names Mikhail Kasyanof as Prime Minister and pledges to restore the country to world-power status
2000
National Anthem
Dec Putin sanctions the change of the National Anthem of Russia to restore the music of the pre-1991 Soviet anthem, but with new words
2000
NATO
2nd Mar Putin says that Russia will consider joining NATO if it is treated as an equal partner
2000
Nuclear Warfare
4th June Clinton and Putin agree to each dispose 34 metric tons of weapons-grade nuclear plutonium and to establish a military center in Moscow for USAand Russian officers to share early warning data on missile and space launches
16th June Putin proposes a Moscow-based early warning center for nuclear missile launches around the world
18th July Jiang Zemin and Putin denounce the USAproposed missile defense program as a violation of the 1972 ABM treaty, they also vow to strengthen a strategic partnership between their countries
2000
President
7th May Appointed President of Russia
2000
Rebellion
9th Jan Chechnya Rebels attack Russian positions in Argun, Shali and Gudermes as Russia continues a bombing halt for the Orthodox Chris tmas
6th Feb Chechnya Putin announces that federal forces had scored a major victory in Chechnya
12th Feb Chechnya Russian agents capture Salman Raduyev, a Chechen warlord
17th Feb Chechnya Putin names Vladimir Kalamanov, Head of the Migration service, to look into allegations of torture, rape and executions by Russian soldiers against Chechen civilians
17th Feb Chechnya Russia is accused by human rights groups and refugees of brutality toward Chechens in camps
2000
Reform
25th May Putin unveils a new plan to revive the economy that includes a flat 13% income tax
2000
Rule of Chechnya
6th Feb Chechnya Putin announces that federal forces had scored a major victory in Chechnya
17th Feb Chechnya Putin names Vladimir Kalamanov, Head of the Migration service, to look into allegations of torture, rape and executions by Russian soldiers against Chechen civilians
May Chechnya Putin declares direct rule over Chechnya from Moscow. former Chechen cleric Akhmad Kadyrov is appointed as administrative head.
8th June Chechnya Putin takes personal control over Chechnya, a provisional government is planned headed by a Kremlin-appointed official
2000
Sinking Submarine
3rd Jan Kursk Putin fires Tatyana Dyachenko, daughter of Boris Yeltsin and Kremlin image advisor from her post in one of his first official acts, moving quickly to distance himself from Yeltsin's scandal-tinged administration
Aug Kursk A nuclear submarine sinks in the Barents Sea with a loss of all its crew
2000
START II
31st Mar Putin calls for a quick ratification of the START II Nuclear arms reduction Treaty and deeper cuts in nuclear missiles
2000
Treaty of Nucear Test Ban
28th May Putin signs the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, it will not be effective until the USAand other nations also approve
2001
Diplomacy
July Moscow Russia signs a treaty of Frienship with China, during Zemin's visit to Moscow
Nov Moscow Putin says Russia is ready for closer relationship with NATO
2001
Treaty of Friendship
July Moscow Russia signs a treaty of Frienship with China, during Zemin's visit to Moscow
2002
Diplomacy
May Russian & NATO agree to establish a NATO-Russia Council
May Russia & the USA announce a new agreement on strategic nuclear weapons reduction
May Russia & the USA will cut their nuclear arsenals from 6,000 to 2,000 over 10 yrs
2002
Rebellion
Aug 115 are killed when a military helicopter crashes in a Chechen minefield
Oct Moscow Rebels sieze a theatre & hold 800 hostage, 120 are killed
Dec Grozny Suicide bombers attack the HQ of the government Grozny, 50 are killed
2003
Diplomacy
29th April Putin meets Blair & disagrees with the coalition's reasons for going to war with Iraq
May The Russian Parliament ratifies the Offensive Reduction treaty
2003
Invasion of Afghanistan
Agrees to the establishment of coalition military bases in Central Asia before and during the US-led invasion of Afghanistan
2003
Invasion of Iraq
Putin opposes Washington's move to invade Iraq without the benefit of a United Nations Security Council resolution explicitly authorizing the use of military force
2003
Rebellion
Mar The Chechen referendum votes in favour of joining the Russian Federation
May 50 are killed during a suicide bombing of a government building in Chechnya
2003
Referendum
A referendum is held in Chechnya adopting a new constitution which declares the Republic as a part of Russia
Mar The Chechen referendum votes in favour of joining the Russian Federation
2003
Rule of Chechnya
A referendum is held in Chechnya adopting a new constitution which declares the Republic as a part of Russia
2003
Treaty of Nuclear
May The Russian Parliament ratifies the Offensive Reduction treaty
2004
Constitution
13th Sep Creates the Public Chamber of Russia & launches an initiative to replace the direct election governors & presidents of Federal subjects of Russia proposed by the President & approved by the legslature
2004
Election
14th Mar Putin wins the re-election to the presidency for a second term, earning 71 percent of the vote
Dec Visits the Ukraine twice before the election to show his support for Ukrainian Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych and congratulated him on his alleged victory before the official election results had been announced
2004
Public Chamber of Russia
13th Sep Creates the Public Chamber of Russia & launches an initiative to replace the direct election governors & presidents of Federal subjects of Russia proposed by the President & approved by the legslature
2004
Trial
13th Sep Prosecution of Russia's richest man, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, President of Yukos oil company, for fraud and tax evasion
2005
Diplomacy
Putin and former German Chancellor Gerhard Schr”der negotiated the construction of a major gas pipeline over the Baltic exclusively between Russia and Germany
2005
Economy
Putin and former German Chancellor Gerhard Schr”der negotiated the construction of a major gas pipeline over the Baltic exclusively between Russia and Germany
2005
Reform
13th Sep The responsibility for the federal prisons is transferred from the Interior Ministry to the Ministry of Justice
2006
Conference of G8
Russia had become a full-fledged member of the G8 and chairs the group in the calendar year of 2006
2006
Diplomacy
Russia had become a full-fledged member of the G8 and chairs the group in the calendar year of 2006
Sep France's president Jacques Chirac awards Vladimir Putin the dignity of the Grand Cross of the Legion d'Honneur, the French highest decoration, to celebrate his contribution to the friendship between the two countries
2006
Legion d'Honneur
Sep France's president Jacques Chirac awards Vladimir Putin the dignity of the Grand Cross of the Legion d'Honneur, the French highest decoration, to celebrate his contribution to the friendship between the two countries
2006
Reform
13th Sep In his Annual speech Putin proposes increasing maternity benefits and prenatal care for women
2007
Abdul Aziz Award
12th Feb Saudi King Abdullah awards Putin the King Abdul Aziz Award, SaudiArabia's top civilian decoration
2007
Conference of Munich
Feb Munich At the Munich Conference on Security Policy, criticises the USA's dominance in global relations, and points out that the USA displayed an "almost uncontained hyper use of force in international relations"
Feb Munich Calls for "fair and democratic world order that would ensure security and prosperity not only for a select few, but for all"
2007
Diplomacy
Proposes certain initiatives such as establishing international centres for the enrichment of uranium and prevention of deploying weapons in outer space
Feb Munich At the Munich Conference on Security Policy, criticises the USA's dominance in global relations, and points out that the USA displayed an "almost uncontained hyper use of force in international relations"
12th Feb Saudi King Abdullah awards Putin the King Abdul Aziz Award, SaudiArabia's top civilian decoration

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