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Vilna
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Warsaw
Zublow
Josef Klemens Pilsudski
History of Poland
1867
Birth
5th Dec Zublow
Birth of Josef Klemens Pilsudski, near
Vilna
into an impoverished noble family
1887
Arrest
Siberia
Given 5 yrs in
Siberia
on the false charge of conspiring to assassinate
Alexander
III
1892
Arrest
Siberia
Released from his arrest
1892
Party Leader
Appointed
Party
Leader
of the
Polish
Socialist
Party
1892
PSP
Warsaw
Founds the
Polish
Socialist
Party
1894
Editor
Appointed
Editor
of
The
Robotnik, "The Worker"
1894
PSP
Founds the
Polish
Socialist
Party
1900
Arrest
Warsaw
Manages to escape to
England
& returns to
Poland
in
1902
1900
Exile
Warsaw
Manages to escape to
England
& returns to
Poland
in
1902
1902
Exile
Returns to
Poland
1902
Robotnik
The "Robotnik" newspaper is suppressed
1903
Arrest
Arrested for anti-Tsarist activity
1905
Party Leader
Appointed
Leader
of the party's military wing
1908
Exile
Exiled after serving 5 yrs hard labour for anti-Tsarist activities
1914
Invasion of Russia
Leads his private
Polish
army which invades
Russia
1914
Private Army
Warsaw
Organizes a secret & private
Polish
army of 10,000 to fight against
Russia
1915
Independence
Forms a movement for a free
Poland
1915
Partition
The partition of
Poland
by
Germany
&
Austria
1916
Commander
Appointed
Commander
of the Army
1916
Constitution
5th Nov
The
Central
Powers establish
Poland
as a semi-autonomous client state
1916
Council State
6th Aug Warsaw
Appointed
Member
of the
Polish
Council
of State
1916
Independence
Poland
is given semi-independence by
Central
Powers
5th Nov
The
Central
Powers establish
Poland
as a semi-autonomous client state
1916
Rule of
5th Nov
The
Central
Powers establish
Poland
as a semi-autonomous client state
1917
Arrest
30th July
Arrested after refusing to swear an oath of allegience to the
Central
Powers
1917
Oath
Mar
Refuses to take the oath of allegiance to the
Central
Powers
1918
Arrest
Released during the armistice
1918
Chief of Staff
Warsaw
Appointed Chief-of-Staff of a small independent
Polish
Army
1918
Government
Dec
Forms a provisional government
1918
Independence
Warsaw
The
Republic
of
Poland
is founded
1918
Rule of Vilna
19th April Vilna
A dispute between
Poland
&
Lithuania
takes place over the
Polish
rule of Vilna
1919
President
Feb
Appointed
President
of
Poland
after the collapse of the central powers
1920
Battle of Vistula
River Vistula
Drives the Bolsheviks out of
Poland
1920
Battle of Warsaw
Aug Warsaw
Defeats the
Russia
ns
1920
Defeat
Poland
defeats
Russia
1920
Field Marshal
Appointed
Field
Marshal
1921
Constitution
Mar
The powers of the
President
are cut back &
Pilsudski
refuses to stand for election
1921
Rule of Belorussia
Belorussia
Under the treaty of
Riga
Poland
is ceded parts of
Lithuania
,
Belorussia
& the
Ukraine
1921
Rule of Lithuania
Lithuania
Under the treaty of
Riga
Poland
is ceded parts of
Lithuania
,
Belorussia
& the
Ukraine
1921
Rule of Ukraine
Ukraine
Under the treaty of
Riga
Poland
is ceded parts of
Lithuania
,
Belorussia
& the
Ukraine
1921
Treaty of Riga
Riga
Under the treaty of
Riga
Poland
is ceded parts of
Lithuania
,
Belorussia
& the
Ukraine
1922
Rule of Vilnius
Vilnius
The Poles capture the Lituanian capital of
Vilnius
& rule it until
1939
1923
Retirement
Goes into retirement
1926
Alliance
26th Mar
Poland
&
Roman
ia form an alliance
1926
Arrest
13th May Warsaw
Arrests
President
Wojciechowski
1926
Constitution
1st June
Pilsudski assumes dictatorial powers
1926
Coup d'Etat
12th May Warsaw
Between
November
1918
& Pilsudski's coup there had been 14 different regimes
12th May
Between
November
1918
& Pilsudski's coup there had been 14 different regimes
12th May Warsaw
Overthrows the Wojciechowski government
1926
Government
Installs a new cabinet under Ignacy Moscicki
1926
Minister
Appointed
Minister
of War
1926
Prime Minister
2nd Oct
Appointed
Prime
Minister
of
Poland
,
1st
term
1930
Arrest
Warsaw
Has arrested & tortured 80 members of
Parliament
who disagreed with him
1930
Capture
6th Mar Gdansk
Poland
occupies Gdansk
1930
Election
Nov
The government wins the elections
1930
Government
25th Aug
Forms a new government
1930
Parliament
Aug Warsaw
Dissolves
Parliament
& has opposition members arrested
1930
Prime Minister
25th Aug
Appointed
Prime
Minister
of
Poland
,
2nd
term
1934
Alliance
24th Jan Warsaw
Attempts to undermine
France
's alliances with
Eastern
Europe
24th Jan Warsaw
Pact of non-aggression and friendship between
Germany
and
Poland
1934
Pact
24th Jan Warsaw
Pact of non-aggression and friendship between
Germany
and
Poland
1934
Treaty of Non Aggression
24th Jan Warsaw
Pact of non-aggression and friendship between
Germany
and
Poland
1935
Death
12th Mar Warsaw
Death of Josef Klemens Pilsudski
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