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Zublow

Josef Klemens Pilsudski
History of Poland

              


1867
Birth
5th Dec Zublow Birth of Josef Klemens Pilsudski, near Vilna into an impoverished noble family
1887
Arrest
Siberia Given 5 yrs in Siberia on the false charge of conspiring to assassinate Alexander III
1892
Arrest
Siberia Released from his arrest
1892
Party Leader
Appointed Party Leader of the Polish Socialist Party
1892
PSP
Warsaw Founds the Polish Socialist Party
1894
Editor
Appointed Editor of The Robotnik, "The Worker"
1894
PSP
Founds the Polish Socialist Party
1900
Arrest
Warsaw Manages to escape to England & returns to Poland in 1902
1900
Exile
Warsaw Manages to escape to England & returns to Poland in 1902
1902
Exile
Returns to Poland
1902
Robotnik
The "Robotnik" newspaper is suppressed
1903
Arrest
Arrested for anti-Tsarist activity
1905
Party Leader
Appointed Leader of the party's military wing
1908
Exile
Exiled after serving 5 yrs hard labour for anti-Tsarist activities
1914
Invasion of Russia
Leads his private Polish army which invades Russia
1914
Private Army
Warsaw Organizes a secret & private Polish army of 10,000 to fight against Russia
1915
Independence
Forms a movement for a free Poland
1915
Partition
The partition of Poland by Germany & Austria
1916
Commander
Appointed Commander of the Army
1916
Constitution
5th Nov The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state
1916
Council State
6th Aug Warsaw Appointed Member of the Polish Council of State
1916
Independence
Poland is given semi-independence by Central Powers
5th Nov The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state
1916
Rule of
5th Nov The Central Powers establish Poland as a semi-autonomous client state
1917
Arrest
30th July Arrested after refusing to swear an oath of allegience to the Central Powers
1917
Oath
Mar Refuses to take the oath of allegiance to the Central Powers
1918
Arrest
Released during the armistice
1918
Chief of Staff
Warsaw Appointed Chief-of-Staff of a small independent Polish Army
1918
Government
Dec Forms a provisional government
1918
Independence
Warsaw The Republic of Poland is founded
1918
Rule of Vilna
19th April Vilna A dispute between Poland & Lithuania takes place over the Polish rule of Vilna
1919
President
Feb Appointed President of Poland after the collapse of the central powers
1920
Battle of Vistula
River Vistula Drives the Bolsheviks out of Poland
1920
Battle of Warsaw
Aug Warsaw Defeats the Russians
1920
Defeat
Poland defeats Russia
1920
Field Marshal
Appointed Field Marshal
1921
Constitution
Mar The powers of the President are cut back & Pilsudski refuses to stand for election
1921
Rule of Belorussia
Belorussia Under the treaty of Riga Poland is ceded parts of Lithuania, Belorussia & the Ukraine
1921
Rule of Lithuania
Lithuania Under the treaty of Riga Poland is ceded parts of Lithuania, Belorussia & the Ukraine
1921
Rule of Ukraine
Ukraine Under the treaty of Riga Poland is ceded parts of Lithuania, Belorussia & the Ukraine
1921
Treaty of Riga
Riga Under the treaty of Riga Poland is ceded parts of Lithuania, Belorussia & the Ukraine
1922
Rule of Vilnius
Vilnius The Poles capture the Lituanian capital of Vilnius & rule it until 1939
1923
Retirement
Goes into retirement
1926
Alliance
26th Mar Poland & Romania form an alliance
1926
Arrest
13th May Warsaw Arrests President Wojciechowski
1926
Constitution
1st June Pilsudski assumes dictatorial powers
1926
Coup d'Etat
12th May Warsaw Between November 1918 & Pilsudski's coup there had been 14 different regimes
12th May Between November 1918 & Pilsudski's coup there had been 14 different regimes
12th May Warsaw Overthrows the Wojciechowski government
1926
Government
Installs a new cabinet under Ignacy Moscicki
1926
Minister
Appointed Minister of War
1926
Prime Minister
2nd Oct Appointed Prime Minister of Poland, 1st term
1930
Arrest
Warsaw Has arrested & tortured 80 members of Parliament who disagreed with him
1930
Capture
6th Mar Gdansk Poland occupies Gdansk
1930
Election
Nov The government wins the elections
1930
Government
25th Aug Forms a new government
1930
Parliament
Aug Warsaw Dissolves Parliament & has opposition members arrested
1930
Prime Minister
25th Aug Appointed Prime Minister of Poland, 2nd term
1934
Alliance
24th Jan Warsaw Attempts to undermine France's alliances with Eastern Europe
24th Jan Warsaw Pact of non-aggression and friendship between Germany and Poland
1934
Pact
24th Jan Warsaw Pact of non-aggression and friendship between Germany and Poland
1934
Treaty of Non Aggression
24th Jan Warsaw Pact of non-aggression and friendship between Germany and Poland
1935
Death
12th Mar Warsaw Death of Josef Klemens Pilsudski

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