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Napoleon I
History of France

              

1769
Birth
15th Aug Ajaccio Birth of Napoleon I, Corsica, 4th child of a poor Corsican lawyer
1771
Baptism
21st July Ajaccio Baptised in Ajaccio Cathedral
1778
Education
1st Jan Brienne Begins attending the College of Autun at Brienne
1779
Education
Brienne Begins military studies at the Ecole de Brienne
1st Jan Autun Enters the College of Autun
1784
Education
22nd Oct Paris Attends the Ecole Militaire, awarded a free place by Louis XVI as a "gentleman cadet"
1785
Education
29th Oct Paris Leaves the Military School of Paris
1785
Lieutenant en second
1st Sep Valence Appointed Lieutenant en second of a Battalion in an artillery regiment
1785
Lieutenant Napoleon I
5th Nov Valence Joins his regiment at Valence
5th Nov Valence Joins his regiment in Valence
1786
Lieutenant Napoleon I
15th Sep Lyons Joins his regiment in Lyons
1787
Leave Napoleon I
1st Feb Corsica Takes leave to Corsica
1787
Lieutenant Napoleon I
17th Oct Douai Joins his regiment at Douai
1789
Lieutenant Napoleon I
5th April Seure Appointed Commander of a detachment of his regiment
5th April Seurre Placed in charge of a detachment in Seurre
May Auxonne Joins his regiment in Auxonne
1st May Auxonne Joins his regiment in Auxonne
1789
Rebellion
16th Sep Corsica Engages in revolutionary movements in Corsica
16th Sep Corsica Joins the Corsican revolutionary movements
1790
Rebellion
Corsica Heads signatories sent to the National Assembly against reactionary Corsican leaders
1790
Rule of Corsica
Corsica Corsica becomes a part of France
1791
Jacobin Club
Paris Appointed Member of the Ajaccio Jacobin Club at its foundation
Paris Appointed Member of the Ajaccio Jacobin Club
Paris Helps found the Jacobin Club
1791
Lieutenant Colonel
Corsica Appointed Lieutenant-Colonel in Corsica
1791
Lieutenant Napoleon I
2nd June Valence Appointed Lieutenant en premier
2nd June Valence Joins the 4th Regiment of Artillery at Valence as Lieutenant en Premier
1791
Lieutenant Premiere Napoleon I
1st April Appointed Premier Lieutenant
1791
Oath
Paris Army officers swear an oath of loyalty to the National Assembly
1792
Captain
6th Feb Appointed Capitaine en Second
30th Aug Appointed Captain in the 4th Artillery
1792
Lieutenant Colonel
April Appointed 2nd Lieutenant-Colonel of 2nd Battalion of Corsican Volunteers
1st April Appointed 2nd Lieutenant-Colonel of 2nd Battalion of Corsican Volunteers
1792
Rebellion
14th Sep Corsica Returns to Corsica to rejoin the revolutionary movements
1793
Battle of Tournai
23rd Sep Tournai A Battle between 50,000 Allies & 45,000 French, both sides retreat
1793
Brigadier General
22nd Dec Toulon Appointed Brigadier, age 24
22nd Dec Paris Appointed Brigadier
1793
Captain
13th June Nice Rejoins his company at Nice
14th July Carteaux Joins the Army of Carteaux acting against Marseilles & Toulon
1793
Capture of Le Caire
25th Nov Le Caire The Council of War accepts Napoleon's proposals to recapture Le Caire Peninsular
17th Dec Le Caire Enables the recapture of Toulon
17th Dec Le Caire Leads a force which recaptures Le Caire Peninsular from the British
1793
Capture of Toulon
19th Dec Toulon Toulon is recaptured by the revolutionaries
22nd Dec Toulon Captures Toulon & is made a Brigadier
1793
Chef de Bataillon Napoleon I
18th Oct Toulon Appointed Chef de Bataillon at the siege of Toulon
1793
Declaration of War
22nd Jan France declares a war of European liberation
22nd Jan France declares war on Britain to defend the gains of the revolution
1st Feb France declares war on Britain
1st Feb France invades the Austrian Netherlands, threatening Britain's maritime security
1793
General de Brigade Napoleon I
22nd Dec Appointed General de Brigade
1793
General of the Brigade
22nd Dec Appointed General of the Brigade, provisional
1793
Inspector Coast
26th Dec Appointed Inspector of the Coast from the Rhone to the Var
1793
Major
19th Oct Toulon Appointed Major
1793
Rebellion
Paris Brings the extremist phase of the revolution to an end
Paris Defeats a rebellion in Paris on 13 Vendemiare & establishes the Directory
1793
Reform
23rd Aug Paris A levee en masse is raised aiming to enlist 16,000 men
1793
Siege of Toulon
16th Sep Toulon Given command of the artillery
18th Oct Toulon Appointed Chef de Bataillon at the siege of Toulon
25th Nov Le Caire The Council of War accepts Napoleon's proposals to recapture Le Caire Peninsular
16th Dec Toulon Directs a siege against a British squadron & wins promotion to General of brigade
16th Dec Toulon Toulon is recaptured from the British
1793
Treaty of Amiens
25th Mar Amiens The Directory is recognized by the Pitt Government which offers to negotiate for peace
1794
Arrest
6th Aug Antibes Arrested on suspicion of being a Robespierrist
20th Aug Antibes Released in order to reinforce the army of Italy's General staff
1794
Commander
1st April Appointed Commander of the Artillery in the Army of Italy
1794
General of the Brigade
16th Feb Appointed General of the Brigade, confirmed
1st April Joins the Army of Italy under Dumerbion
1794
Siege of Genoa
15th July Genoa Present at the siege of Genoa
1795
Commander
20th Oct Paris Appointed Commander of the Army of the Interior, for saving the Tuileries Palace
20th Oct Paris Appointed Commander of the Army of the Interior
1795
Dismissal
15th Sep Paris Dismissed from list of Generals for not joining Hoche's Army at Brest
1795
General Division Napoleon I
16th Oct Appointed General of the Division, provisional
1795
Pantheon Closure
27th Feb Paris Closes the Pantheon down when it protests about the arrest of Babeuf's wife
1795
Rebellion
5th Oct Paris Defends the Convention & fires on the people, commanded by Barras
5th Oct Paris Suppresses a Royalist uprising in Paris
5th Oct Paris Uses a "whiff of grapeshot" on the "day of the sections" to drive out the Paris ian mob
1796
Armistice
28th April Cherasco Secures an Armistice with the Aerdinians
1796
Battle of Adige
Adige Italians fight with Napoleon against Austria waving their new green, white & red flags
1796
Battle of Bassano
8th Sep Bassano Defeats the Austrians in Mantua
1796
Battle of Castiglione
6th Aug Castiglione Defeats the Austrians in Mantua
1796
Battle of Dego
14th April Dego Commands the Army of Italy against the Austrians & Sardinians
1796
Battle of Lodi
9th May Lodi Drives the Austrians out of Lombardy
1796
Battle of Lonato
31st July Lonato Defeats the Austrians in Mantua
1796
Battle of Millesimo
13th April Millesimo Commands the Army of Italy against the Austrians & Sardinians
1796
Battle of Mondovi
21st April Mondovi Commands the Army of Italy against the Austrians & Sardinians
1796
Battle of Montenotte
12th April Montenotte Commands the Army of Italy against the Austrians & Sardinians
1796
Capture of Venetian Rep
15th May Venetian Rep Occupies the Venetian Republic
1796
Cisalpine Rep
Cisalpine Rep The Cisalpine Republic is founded, modelled on the French Constitution
1796
Cispadine Rep
16th Oct Cispadine Rep Creates the Cispadine Republic
1796
Commander
2nd Mar Appointed Commander of the Army in Italy
1796
Invasion of Italy
11th April Leads the Army into Italy
1796
Invasion of Lombardy
16th May Lombardy Napoleon conquers Lombardy as far as Mantua then creates the Lombard Republic
1796
Invasion of Papal States
12th June Papalates Begins the invasion of Papal territory
1796
Lombard Republic
16th May Lombardy Founds the Lombard Republic
1796
Marriage
9th Mar Marries Josephine Tascher de la Pagerie
1796
Siege of Mantua
May Lodi Drives the Austrians out of Mantua
1797
Armistice
7th April Judenbourg The armistice of Judenbourg is concluded after the battle of Tagliamento
1797
Battle of Tagliamento
16th Mar Tagliamento Defeats the Austrians under Archduke Charles
1797
Capture of Mantua
2nd Feb Mantua Wurmser surrenders his Army of Italy & Mantua to Bonaparte
1797
Cisalpine Rep
Cisalpine Rep Allows the ex-papal states, headed by Bologna, to join the Cisalpine Republic
29th June Cisalpine Rep Creates the Cisalpine Republic
1797
Coup d'Etat
4th Sep Cayenne Royalist movements are banished & many deputies move to Cayenne
4th Sep Paris Supports the Coup of 18th Fructidor
1797
Invasion of England
Paris Trys to weaken England by invading Egypt then allying with Turkey
Suez Canal Wishes to weaken England by threatening India overland or by completing the Suez Canal
1797
Ligurian Rep
Genoa Burns the "Libro d'Oro", a book of blue blood
Genoa Napoleon establishes his 2nd Italian state
1797
Treaty of Campo Formio
Campo Formio Austria recognizes the Italian Republics & France gains the Ionian Islands
Rastadt The Treaty is ratified at Rastadt
1797
Treaty of Campo Formio
17th Oct Campo Formio Austria<