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Biographies
Ali, Asaf
Banerjea, Surendranath
Bonerjee, Surendranath
Das, Chitta Ranjan
Desai, Bhulabhai
Gandhi, Indira Nehru
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand
Gokhale, Gopal Krishna
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Khan, Nawab Salimullah
Naoroji, Dadabhai
Nehru, Jawaharlal
Nehru, Motilal
Patel, Sardar Vallabhbhai
Rajagopalachari, Chakravarti
Shastri, Lal Bahadur
Tilak, Bal Gangadhar
Viqar-ul-Mulk, Nawab
Wacha, Dinshaw Edulji
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Bengal
Bombay
Calcutta
Chauri Chaura
Gokhale
Lahore
Shahbagh

India  n National Congress
History of India  

              


1906
All India Muslim League Pakistan
Khan, Hakim Ajmal
30th Dec Shahbagh   The resolution to found the All Muslim League is moved by Nawab Salimullah which & seconded by Hakim Ajmal Khan
1906
All India Muslim League Pakistan
Khan, Nawab Salimullah
30th Dec Shahbagh   The founding meeting of the party during the annual All India Muhammadan Educational Conference in Shahbagh, Dhaka hosted by Nawab Salimullah Khan
30th Dec Shahbagh   The resolution to found the All Muslim League is moved by Nawab Salimullah which & seconded by Hakim Ajmal Khan
1906
All India Muslim League Pakistan
Viqar-ul-Mulk, Nawab
30th Dec Shahbagh   The founding meeting of the party during the annual All India Muhammadan Educational Conference in Shahbagh, Dhaka presided over by Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk
1876
Bengali, The
Bonerjee, Surendranath
26th July   Founds the newspaper, The Bengali
1848
Birth
Bonerjee, Surendranath
10th Nov Calcutta   Birth of Surendranath Banerjee
1866
Birth
Gokhale, Gopal Krishna
9th May Gokhale   Birth of Gopal Krishna Gokhale, one of the founding social and political leaders during the Indian Independence Movement against the British Empire in India
1925
Death
Banerjea, Surendranath
  Death of Surendranath Banerjea
1925
Death
Bonerjee, Surendranath
6th Aug   Death of Surendranath Banerjee
1929
Independence
Nehru, Jawaharlal
28th Dec Lahore   The Lahore session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru holds special significance as in this session "Poorna Swaraj" (complete independence) was declared as the goal of INC
1930
Independence
Nehru, Jawaharlal
29th Jan   The 26th January 1930 is declared as "Poorna Swaraj Diwas," Independence Day
1876
Indian National Association
Bonerjee, Surendranath
26th July   Founds the Indian National Association, the first Indian political organization of its kind
26th July   Uses the INA to tackle the age-limit for Indian students appearing for ICS exams, attacks the racial discrimination perpetrated by British officials in India through speeches all over the country, which made him very popular
1885
Indian National Association
Bonerjee, Surendranath
  After the founding of the Congress in 1885 in Bombay, Banerjee merges his organization, Indian National Association, owing to their common objectives and memberships
1945
Indian National Congress Defence Committee
Ali, Asaf
  INA Defence Committee, later INA Defence and Relief Committee, is established by the Indian National Congress to defend those officers of the Indian National Army who were to be charged during the INA trials
  The committee declares the formation of the Congress' defence team for the INA and includes famous lawyers of the time, including Bhulabhai Desai, Asaf Ali, Jawaharlal Nehru
1945
Indian National Congress Defence Committee
Desai, Bhulabhai
  INA Defence Committee, later INA Defence and Relief Committee, is established by the Indian National Congress to defend those officers of the Indian National Army who were to be charged during the INA trials
  The committee declares the formation of the Congress' defence team for the INA and includes famous lawyers of the time, including Bhulabhai Desai, Asaf Ali, Jawaharlal Nehru
1945
Indian National Congress Defence Committee
Nehru, Jawaharlal
  INA Defence Committee, later INA Defence and Relief Committee, is established by the Indian National Congress to defend those officers of the Indian National Army who were to be charged during the INA trials
  The committee declares the formation of the Congress' defence team for the INA and includes famous lawyers of the time, including Bhulabhai Desai, Asaf Ali, Jawaharlal Nehru
1885
Indian National Congress
Banerjea, Surendranath
Bombay   Founds the Indian National Congress
1885
Indian National Congress
Bonerjee, Surendranath
  After the founding of the Congress in 1885 in Bombay, Banerjee merges his organization, Indian National Association, owing to their common objectives and memberships
  Bonerjee becomes the first President of the INC
  Womesh Chandra Bonerjee becomes the first President of the INC
1885
Indian National Congress
Hume, Allen Octavian
  The Indian National Congress is jointly formed by Allen Octavian Hume
1885
Indian National Congress
Naoroji, Dadabhai
  Created by A. O. Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji & Dinshaw Edulji Wacha, the Indian National Congress becomes the nation's leader in the Independence Movement, with over 15 million Indians involved in its organizations and over 70 million participants
1885
Indian National Congress
Wacha, Dinshaw Edulji
  Created by A. O. Hume, Dadabhai Naoroji & Dinshaw Edulji Wacha, the Indian National Congress becomes the nation's leader in the Independence Movement, with over 15 million Indians involved in its organizations and over 70 million participants
1885
Indian National Congress
Bonerjee, Surendranath
28th Dec   The first Session of INC is held from 28-31 December 1885, and is attended by 72 delegates
1894
Indian National Congress
Gokhale, Gopal Krishna
  Gokhale had visits Ireland and arranges for an Irish nationalist, Alfred Webb, to serve as President of the Indian National Congress
1898
Indian National Congress
Banerjea, Surendranath
Bombay   Appointed Congress President, 1st term
1906
Indian National Congress
Gokhale, Gopal Krishna
  Gokhale and Tilak become the respective leaders of the moderates and the "extremists" (the latter now known by the more politically correct term, 'aggressive nationalists') in the Congress
  Tilak advocates civil agitation and direct revolution to overthrow the British Empire, whereas Gokhale is a moderate reformist, the Congress Party splits into two wings
1916
Indian National Congress
Tilak, Bal Gangadhar
  Tilak re-unites with his fellow nationalists and re-joins the Indian National Congress
1922
Indian National Congress
Das, Chitta Ranjan
18th Mar   While Gandhi is in prison the INC spinters into 2 factions, one led by Chitta Ranjan Das and Motilal Nehru favouring participation in the legislatures, the other led by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1922
Indian National Congress
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand
18th Mar Chauri Chaura   While Gandhi is in prison the INC spinters into 2 factions, one led by Chitta Ranjan Das and Motilal Nehru favouring participation in the legislatures, the other led by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1922
Indian National Congress
Nehru, Motilal
18th Mar   While Gandhi is in prison the INC spinters into 2 factions, one led by Chitta Ranjan Das and Motilal Nehru favouring participation in the legislatures, the other led by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1922
Indian National Congress
Patel, Sardar Vallabhbhai
18th Mar   While Gandhi is in prison the INC spinters into 2 factions, one led by Chitta Ranjan Das and Motilal Nehru favouring participation in the legislatures, the other led by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1922
Indian National Congress
Rajagopalachari, Chakravarti
18th Mar   While Gandhi is in prison the INC spinters into 2 factions, one led by Chitta Ranjan Das and Motilal Nehru favouring participation in the legislatures, the other led by Chakravarti Rajagopalachari and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
1929
Indian National Congress
Nehru, Jawaharlal
28th Dec Lahore   The Lahore session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru holds special significance as in this session "Poorna Swaraj" (complete independence) was declared as the goal of INC
1947
Indian National Congress
Nehru, Jawaharlal
29th Jan   At the time of independence, the INC (led by Jawaharlal Nehru) becomes a major political organization in the country, and was established as the major political party
1950
Indian National Congress
Nehru, Jawaharlal
  After the murder of Gandhi in 1948 and the death of Sardar Patel in 1950, Jawaharlal Nehru is the sole remaining iconic national leader, and soon the situation became so that Nehru was key to the political potency and future of the Congress
1964
Indian National Congress
Nehru, Jawaharlal
  After Nehru's death in 1964, the party's future comes into question, no leader is competitive enough to touch Nehru's iconic status, so the second-stage leadership mustered around the compromise candidate, Lal Bahadur Shastri
1964
Indian National Congress
Shastri, Lal Bahadur
  After Nehru's death in 1964, the party's future comes into question, no leader is competitive enough to touch Nehru's iconic status, so the second-stage leadership mustered around the compromise candidate, Lal Bahadur Shastri
1966
Indian National Congress
Gandhi, Indira Nehru
19th Jan   A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehru's daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
1971
Indian National Congress
Gandhi, Indira Nehru
10th Mar   Prime Minister Indira Gandhi had leads her Indian National Congress to a landslide majority in the Parliament of India in the elections, and after the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, her popularity is meteoric
1909
Minto Morley Reforms
Banerjea, Surendranath
  Banerjea supports the Minto-Morley reforms, resented and ridiculed as insufficient and meaningless by the vast majority of the Indian public and nationalist politicians
1930
Poorna Swaraj Diwas
Nehru, Jawaharlal
29th Jan   The 26th January 1930 is declared as "Poorna Swaraj Diwas," Independence Day
1898
President
Banerjea, Surendranath
  Appointed Congress President, 1st term
1904
President
Banerjea, Surendranath
  Appointed Congress President, 2nd term
1929
President
Nehru, Jawaharlal
  Appointed President of the INC
1964
President
Shastri, Lal Bahadur
  After Nehru's death in 1964, the party's future comes into question, no leader is competitive enough to touch Nehru's iconic status, so the second-stage leadership mustered around the compromise candidate, Lal Bahadur Shastri
1966
President
Gandhi, Indira Nehru
  A broad Congress Party election opts for Indira Gandhi, Nehru's daughter, over the right-wing, conservative Morarji Desai
1905
Rule of Bengal
Banerjea, Surendranath
Bengal   One of the most important public leaders to protest the partition of the Bengal province

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