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Versailles

Ferdinand Foch
History of France

              


1851
Birth
2nd Oct Tarbes Birth of Ferdinand Foch
1874
Lieutenant
Appointed Lieutenant in the artillery
1903
Publication
Publication of, "Principles of War"
1907
Brigadier General
Appointed Brigadier-General
1907
Chief of Staff
Appointed Chief-of-Staff to V Corps
1908
War College
Appointed Head of the War College
1912
Major
Appointed Major-General
1914
Battle of Artois
May Artois Conducts an offensive in Artois
Sep Artois Conducts an offensive in Artois
1914
Battle of Frontiers
Aug Morhange Attacks Morhange but forced to retreat to Nancy
1914
Commander
Lorraine Appointed Commander of the XX Corps
28th Aug River Marne Appointed Commander of the 9th Army, to fill the gap on the Marne front
4th Oct Appointed Commander of the Army Group Nth, during the "Race to the Sea"
4th Oct Appointed Commander of the Army Group Nth
1914
Mobilization
Coordinate the Allied forces between the Oise & the Nth Sea
1915
Commander
Jan Appointed Commander of the Army Group Nth, given full command
1916
Dismissal
Dec Moved to an advisory post after the failure of the Somme offensive
1917
Battle of Caporetto
Oct Caporetto Made adviser to the Italian government after the Italian disaster at Caporetto
1917
Chief of General Staff
May Appointed Chief of the General Staff
1917
Supreme Allied War Council
Nov Versailles Appointed Member of the Supreme Allied War Council
1918
Armistice
Nov Compiegne Heads the Allied armistice negotiations with the Germans
1918
Battle of Marne, 1st
15th July Marne Mounts a counter-offensive along the Marne
1918
Battle of Marne, 2nd
25th July Marne The Allies advance 2 miles
25th July Marne The Allies capture Fere Forest, La Croise Range, Oulchy-le-Chateau & Villemontoire
30th July Romigny The Allies capture Romigny-St Gemme
1918
Capture
27th Mar Montdidier The French 3rd Army loses Montdidier
1918
Commander
26th Mar Picardy Appointed Commander for Allied operations on the Western Front
1918
Conference of Bombon
24th July Bombon Conference of all the commanders-in-chief to consider allied operations, all present proposals for the employment of allied armies
24th July Bombon Decides to free the Paris-Verdun, Paris-Amiens & Verdun-Arricourt routes
1918
Conference of Doullens
26th Mar Doullens Foch becomes the de facto Allied Generalissimo
1918
Conscription
20th July Asks Clemenceau to call up the 1920 conscripts in 1918
1918
General in Chief
14th April Appointed General-in-Chief, extending his powers to "strategic direction"
14th April Appointed General-in-Chief of the Allied Armies, extending his powers
1918
Mobilization
July July-August, launches counter-attacks after the arrival of 300,000 Americans a month
1918
Offensive
Meuse Argonne General advance along most of the Western Front, resulting in the German Army's final defeat and the signing of an armistice on November 11 to bring hostilities between the Allies and Central Powers to an end
Meuse Argonne Launched as part of Mar‚chal Ferdinand Foch's Grand Offensive, comprising attacks by the AEF and French Fourth Army on September 26, the British Fourth Army from September 27 and the British and Belgiums at Ypres
1918
Peace
Nov Compiegne Heads the Allied armistice negotiations with the Germans
1919
Conference of Peace
Nov Paris Advocates that the Rhine becomes France's eastern border
1929
Death
20th Mar Death of Ferdinand Foch

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