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Falklands War
Falklands War
Biographies
Amery, Julian
Atkins, Humphrey
Blake, Peter
Carrington, Peter Alexander Rupert
Clapp, Mike
Crosland, John
Deane, Philip
Farrar-Hockle, Dair
Fieldhouse, John
Hunt, Rex
Jones, Herbert "H"
Keeble, Chris
Leach, Henry
Lewen, Terence
Luce, Richard
McKay, Ian
Moore, Jeremy
Parsons, Anthony
Pike, Hew
Ponting, Clive
Pym, Francis
Ros, Ernesto
Sheridan, Guy
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda
Woodward, Sandy
Woodwood, Sandy
Wreford-Brown, Christopher
Place
Ascension Island
Falklands
Falklands
Fortuna Glacier
Goose Green
London
Mount Longdon
New York
Northwood
Portsmouth
Port Stanley
San Carlos Water
South Georgia
St Paul's Cathedral
Thule
Versailles
Washington

Falklands War
History of Great Britain  

              

1982
Amery, Julian   Invasion of Falklands
3rd Mar Falklands   MP Julian Amery asks if 'all necessary steps are in hand to ensure the protection of the Islands against unexpected attack' but receives an evasive reply
1982
Atkins, Humphrey   Resignation
5th April   Junior Foreign Office Ministers Richard Luce and Humphrey Atkins resign
1982
Blake, Peter   Invasion of Falklands
16th June Falklands   Peter Blaker, Defence Minister of State, announces that the official count of British military and civilian war dead is 255, with approximately 300 wounded
1982
Carrington, Peter Alexander Rupert   Diplomacy
28th Mar Falklands   British Foreign Secretaty Carrington asks USASecretary of State Alexander Haig to intercede with the Argentine junta in an attempt to avoid military action
1982
Carrington, Peter Alexander Rupert   Invasion of Falklands
20th Mar Falklands   Carrington says a diplomatic solution is being pursued
28th Mar Falklands   British Foreign Secretaty Carrington asks USASecretary of State Alexander Haig to intercede with the Argentine junta in an attempt to avoid military action
2nd April Falklands   Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
1982
Carrington, Peter Alexander Rupert   Resignation
5th April   Carrington resigns and is replaced as Foreign Secretary by Francis Pym
1982
Clapp, Mike   Falklands Task Force
2nd April   Commodore Mike Clapp is in charge of the amphibious ships
1982
Clapp, Mike   Invasion of Falklands
2nd April   Commodore Mike Clapp is in charge of the amphibious ships
1982
Crosland, John   Battle of Goose Green
27th May Goose Green   Helps capture Goose Green
1982
Deane, Philip   Battle of Goose Green
27th May Goose Green   Helps capture Goose Green
1982
Farrar-Hockle, Dair   Battle of Goose Green
27th May Goose Green   Helps capture Goose Green
1982
Fieldhouse, John   Falklands Task Force
2nd April Northwood   In overall command is Commander-in-Chief Fleet, Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse at his headquarters at Northwood near London
1982
Fieldhouse, John   Invasion of Falklands
2nd April Northwood   In overall command is Commander-in-Chief Fleet, Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse at his headquarters at Northwood near London
17th April Ascension Island   Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force
17th April Ascension Island   The main task force sails south from Ascension Island
1982
Hunt, Rex   Invasion of Falklands
31st Mar Falklands   Governor Rex Hunt is informed Britain believes Argentina is planning a submarine landing on the Islands as a means of increasing pressure over South Georgia
1st April Falklands   At 7.15pm FI time Governor Hunt in a radio broadcast warns Islanders of the impending invasion and mobilises the Royal Marines and Falkland Islands Defence Force
1st April Falklands   Governor Hunt is informed at 3.30pm FI time that Britain now believes a full invasion is planned and summons an immediate meeting of Government heads of department
2nd April Falklands   Governor Hunt advises Islanders that Galtieri has rejected Reagan's intervention, and declares a State of Emergency at 3.25am
2nd April Falklands   Governor Hunt (dressed in full regalia), other Foreign Office officials and the captured Royal Marines are forcibly evacuated by the Argentines to Montevideo
2nd April Falklands   Governor Hunt orders the surrender at 9.15am - by now the whole town other than Government House is under Argentine control
25th June Portanley   Governor Rex Hunt returns to Stanley as Civil Commsisioner
1982
Jones, Herbert "H"   Battle of Goose Green
27th May Goose Green   Commands the 2nd Battalion The Parachute Regiment, the Battalion is ordered to attack enemy positions in and around the settlements of Darwin and Goose Green
27th May Goose Green   Darwin and Goose Green are liberated, and the Battalion releases the local inhabitants unharmed and forced the surrender of some 1,200 of the enemy
27th May Goose Green   Killed in battle, posthumously awarded the VC
1982
Keeble, Chris   Battle of Goose Green
28th May Goose Green   Commands the 2nd Battalion of the Parachute Regiment after H Jones is killed
28th May Goose Green   Darwin and Goose Green are liberated, and the Battalion releases the local inhabitants unharmed and forced the surrender of some 1,200 of the enemy
29th May Goose Green   Accepts the Argentinian surrender
1982
Leach, Henry   Invasion of Falklands
31st Mar Falklands   Chief of Navy Staff Admiral Sir Henry Leach advises a crisis meeting headed by Thatcher that Britain could and should send a task force if the islands are invaded;
1st April Falklands   Admiral Leach orders ships on exercise in the Mediterranean to prepare to sail south
1982
Lewen, Terence   Adviser
  Appointed Prime Minister's principal adviser on the war
  Appointed Prime Minister's Principle Adviser
1982
Lewen, Terence   Bombing of Port Stanley
1st May Portanley   Operations against the Falklands open with the "Black Buck 1" attack on the airfield at Stanley
1982
Lewen, Terence   Chief Defense Staff
  Appointed Chief of the Defense Staff
1982
Luce, Richard   Diplomacy
25th Feb Falklands   Deputy foreign minister Richard Luce begins sovereignty talks with his Argentine counterpart Ernesto Ros in New York
1st Mar Falklands   British and Argentine deputy foreign ministers issue a joint communique praising the 'cordial and positive spirit' of sovereignty discussions held in New York
1982
Luce, Richard   Resignation
5th April   Junior Foreign Office Ministers Richard Luce and Humphrey Atkins resign
1982
McKay, Ian   Battle of Port Stanley
11th June Portanley   Sergeant Ian McKay of 3 Para is killed on Mount Longdon and subsequently awarded Victoria Cross
1982
Moore, Jeremy   Battle of Port Stanley
14th June Portanley   General Mario Menendez surrenders to Major General Jeremy Moore at 9pm FI time
1982
Parsons, Anthony   Diplomacy
16th May   Britain's UN ambassador Sir Anthony Parsons sent back to New York with British peace proposals
1982
Pike, Hew   Battle of Mount Longdon
12th June Mount Longdon   Helps capture Mount Longdon, commands 3 Para
1985
Ponting, Clive   Resignation
16th Feb   Ministry of Defence assistant secretary Clive Ponting resigns from his post over the Belgrano affair
1985
Ponting, Clive   Sinking Belgrano
  Charged with leaking two documents about the sinking of the Argentine cruiser General Belgrano in the 1982 Falklands War
  Had sent information to the Labour MP Tam Dalyell, last July but the jury finds this did not entail, "communicating information to an unauthorised person"
1985
Ponting, Clive   Trial
  Charged with leaking two documents about the sinking of the Argentine cruiser General Belgrano in the 1982 Falklands War
  Had sent information to the Labour MP Tam Dalyell, last July but the jury finds this did not entail, "communicating information to an unauthorised person"
1982
Pym, Francis   Diplomacy
21st April Washington   Sent to Washington with Britain's response to Haig's peace plan
22nd April Washington   Pym visits Washington with the British response to Haig's proposals
1st May Washington   Returns from Washington with the USAan an ally
2nd May New York   Has discussions with Perez de Cuellar
2nd May New York   Pym meets UN Secretary General Perez de Cuellar in New York
1982
Pym, Francis   Resignation
5th April   Carrington resigns and is replaced as Foreign Secretary by Francis Pym
1982
Ros, Ernesto   Diplomacy
25th Feb Falklands   Deputy foreign minister Richard Luce begins sovereignty talks with his Argentine counterpart Ernesto Ros in New York
1st Mar Falklands   British and Argentine deputy foreign ministers issue a joint communique praising the 'cordial and positive spirit' of sovereignty discussions held in New York
1982
Sheridan, Guy   Paraquat
  The South Georgia force, Operation Paraquat, under command of Major Guy Sheridan, consists of Marines from 42 Commando, a troop of the Special Air Service (SAS) and Special Boat Service (SBS), reconnaissance forces for an invasion
21st April Fortuna Glacier   The first landings of SAS troops took place, the weather is so bad that their landings and others made the next day are all withdrawn after several helicopters crash into the Fortuna glacier
23rd April South   A submarine alert is sounded and operations are halted, with the Tidespring being withdrawn to deeper water to avoid interception
25th April South   After a short forced march by the British force ordered by Sheridan, the Argentine forces surrendered without resistance, Prime Minister Thatcher breaks the news to the media, telling them to "Just rejoice at that news!"
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Alliance
30th April   Reagan declares USAfor Britain & promises "materiel aid"
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Battle of Goose Green
29th May Goose Green   Argentines surrender Goose Green, British take 1,400 prisoners, and the Islanders imprisoned at Goose Green by the Argentines are released
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Battle of Port Stanley
11th June Portanley   Battle for Stanley begins on Mount Longdon, Mount Harriet and Two Sisters
14th June Portanley   By daylight Argentine troops are fleeing in disarray, by mid-morning white flags are flying in Stanley, and by noon the British have marched to the outskirts of Stanley
14th June Portanley   General Mario Menendez surrenders to Major General Jeremy Moore at 9pm FI time
14th June Portanley   Thatcher informs the Commons at 10.15pm UK time that the Argentines have surrendered
14th June Portanley   The battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentinian forces
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Bombing of Falklands
1st May Falklands   Air attacks begin on the Argentrine garrison on the Falklands
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Bombing of Port Stanley
1st May Portanley   Operations against the Falklands open with the "Black Buck 1" attack on the airfield at Stanley
4th May Portanley   British forces begin bombarding Argentine positions around Stanley
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Capture of Falklands
2nd April Falklands   Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Capture of Goose Green
29th May Goose Green   Argentines surrender Goose Green, British take 1,400 prisoners, and the Islanders imprisoned at Goose Green by the Argentines are released
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Capture of South Georgia
25th April South   South Georgia recaptured by Royal Marines - Thatcher tells Britain to "rejoice"
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Capture of Thule
20th June Thule   British forces land on Southern Thule (South Sandwich Islands) - Argentines surrender without a fight
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Conference of Versailles
3rd June Versailles   President Reagan presents his 5 point plan to Britain
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Corporate
21st May   Two brigades of troops had been transported 8,000 miles and one of the most successful amphibious landings was conducted in San Carlos Water when 3,000 troops are put ashore without casualties
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Declaration of Defence Area
26th April   A "defence area" is declared around the fleet
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Declaration of Exclusion Zone
12th April Falklands   The maritime exclusion zone comes into operation
19th April Falklands   The exclusion zone comes into force
7th May   The exclusion zone is extended to 12 miles off the Argentine coast
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Diplomacy
9th Jan   The British Ambassador to Argentina lodges a formal protest against the unauthorised landing on South Georgia on 20 December 1981 by Argentine scrap-metal merchant Constantino Davidoff
3rd Feb South   Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia
2nd Mar   The Argentine foreign minister says that Argentina reserves the right to 'employ other means' if Britain keeps refusing to cede sovereignty
31st Mar   Thatcher telegraphs American President Ronald Reagan asking him to warn the Argentines off
1st April   UN Security Council meets at Britain's request and calls for restraint and avoidance of force
14th April London   Argentina rejects Haig's 5 point peace plan & London is informed
19th April   EEC foreign ministers declare support for Britain
30th April   Reagan terminates Haig's peace mission, declares USAsupport for Britain, imposes economic sanctions on Argentina, and offers Britain materiel and other aid
5th May   Emergency meeting of full British cabinet approves Peruvian peace plan
5th May London   Full cabinet approval of the Peruvian peace plan
6th May   Argentine junta rejects Peruvian peace plan
12th May   Argentine junta concedes that sovereignty of the Islands isn't a precondition to the UN peace plan
17th May   British peace proposals transmitted to Argentina
18th May   Argentine junta rejects British peace proposals
18th May London   The Junta rejects the British proposals
20th May London   Tells Parliament of the collapse of the peace process
20th May   Thatcher accuses Argentina of 'obduracy and delay, deception and bad faith', tells Commons of collapse of peace process, and orders task force into battle
26th May   UN Security Council Resolution 505 instructs de Cuellar to seek negotiated settlement
29th May   Organisation of American States condemns Britain's military action and calls on the USAto stop helping Britain - only the US, Chile, Columbia and Trinidad & Tobago abstain
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   European Union
9th April   European Economic Community approve economic sanctions against Argentina (Ireland and Italy veto)
10th April   European Economic Community approve economic sanctions against Argentina (Ireland and Italy veto)
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Exclusion Zone
5th April Falklands   British Government announces it will impose a 200-mile exclusion zone around the Islands on 26 April
12th April Falklands   200 mile maritime exclusion zone around the Islands declared by Britain to prevent Argentine reinforcements and supplies reaching the Islands from the mainland
30th April Falklands   Maritime exclusion zone is declared a total exclusion zone, applicable to all ships and aircraft supporting the Argentine occupation of the Islands
7th May Falklands   Britain extends total exclusion zone to 12 miles off Argentine coast
20th June Falklands   200 mile exclusion zone established around the Islands during the war is replaced by a Falkland Islands Protection Zone of 150 miles
22nd July Falklands   Britain lifts the Exclusion Zone around the Islands
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Falkland Islands Protection Zone
20th June Falklands   200 mile exclusion zone established around the Islands during the war is replaced by a Falkland Islands Protection Zone of 150 miles
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Franks Commission
26th June Falklands   Thatcher appoints an official commission headed by Lord Franks to examine the causes of Britain's failure to prevent Argentine capture of the Islands
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Invasion of Falklands
2nd Feb Falklands   Thatcher in a private letter to a Conservative Party activist makes clear that she regards the Royal Marine presence in Stanley as sufficient to prevent an Argentine invasion
9th Feb Falklands   Thatcher confirms the retirement of HMS Endurance
3rd Mar Falklands   MP Julian Amery asks if 'all necessary steps are in hand to ensure the protection of the Islands against unexpected attack' but receives an evasive reply
5th Mar Falklands   Foreign Secretary Lord Carrington refuses to send a submarine to patrol off the Islands and South Georgia
6th Mar Falklands   Hercules aircraft operated by Argentine military airline LADE,on a mail run to an Antarctic base, lands at Stanley Airport, falsely claiming a fuel leak, and carrying senior Argentine officers who survet Stanley
8th Mar Falklands   Thatcher asks the Foreign Office and Ministry of Defence for contingency plans in case of an Argentine blockade or invasion of the Islands
19th Mar South   Davidoff sends 40 workmen on naval vessel Bahia Buen Suceso to dismantle Leith whaling station, the workmen fail to ask permission to land from the British Antarctic Survey base at Grytviken and hoist the Argentinian flag
28th Mar Falklands   Britain begins contingency planning for the sending of a task force to the Islands
29th Mar Falklands   The Joint Intelligence Committee reports an invasion seems imminent, Thatcher orders 3Nuclear submarines south to the Islands
31st Mar Falklands   Chief of Navy Staff Admiral Sir Henry Leach advises a crisis meeting headed by Thatcher that Britain could and should send a task force if the islands are invaded
2nd April South   Britain's UN ambassador Sir Anthony Parsons puts a draft resolution to the Security Council condemning the hostilities and demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands
2nd April Falklands   Emergency cabinet meeting approves the sending of the task force to liberate the Islands
2nd April Falklands   Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
2nd April South   MPs are recalled for a special Saturday sitting of the House of Commons (first since Suez)
3rd April Falklands   UN Security Council passes Resolution 502 by 10 votes to 1 (with 4 abstentions) demanding immediate Argentine withdrawal from the Islands - Argentina refuses to comply
5th April Portsmouth   Aircraft carriers Hermes and Invincible set sail from Portsmouth
5th April Falklands   British Government announces it will impose a 200-mile exclusion zone around the Islands on 26 April
7th April Falklands   A task force is sent by Britain to recapture the Falkland Islands from Argentina
15th April   British destroyer group takes up holding position in mid-Atlantic
15th April   Reagan terminates Haig's peace mission, declares USAsupport for Britain, imposes economic sanctions on Argentina, and offers Britain materiel and other aid
17th April   Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force
20th April Falklands   British War Cabinet orders repossession of Islands
22nd April Falklands   British task force arrives in Falklands waters
23rd April Falklands   Britain warns Argentina that any military or civilian ship or aircraft representing a threat to the task force will be destroyed
12th May Falklands   QE2 leaves Southampton with 5 Infantry Brigade comprising Scots Guards, Welsh Guards and Gurkhas
20th May Falklands   Thatcher accuses Argentina of 'obduracy and delay, deception and bad faith', tells Commons of collapse of peace process, and orders task force into battle
16th June Falklands   Peter Blaker, Defence Minister of State, announces that the official count of British military and civilian war dead is 255, with approximately 300 wounded
20th June Falklands   Britain formally declares an end to hostilities
20th June Falklands   British forces land on Southern Thule (South Sandwich Islands) - Argentines surrender without a fight
26th June Falklands   Thatcher appoints an official commission headed by Lord Franks to examine the causes of Britain's failure to prevent Argentine capture of the Islands
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Invasion of South Georgia
3rd Feb South   Britain renews its formal protest at Davidoff's unauthorised landing in South Georgia
19th Mar South   Davidoff sends 40 workmen on naval vessel Bahia Buen Suceso to dismantle Leith whaling station, the workmen fail to ask permission to land from the British Antarctic Survey base at Grytviken and hoist the Argentinian flag
21st April South   The Sth Georgia operation begins
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Mobilization
2nd April London   Cabinet approves the sending of the task force
29th April Falklands   The task force arrives at the exclusion zone
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Resignation
5th April   Carrington resigns and is replaced as Foreign Secretary by Francis Pym
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Rule of Falklands
2nd April Falklands   Galtieri hails the "recovery" of the Malvinas, saying Argentina had been left no option other than military action, while Carrington tells Parliament "Port Stanley is now occupied by Argentine military forces"
19th April Falklands   Argentina rejects Haig's plan unless Britain agrees to transfer sovereignty by 31 December 1982 and allow Argentine nationals to settle in the Islands
20th May Falklands   Offers to place the Falklands under jurisdiction of the UN, Argentina refuses
4th Nov Falklands   The UN General Assembly passes a resolution calling for a peaceful solution to the sovereignty dispute
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Service of Thanksgiving
26th June St Paul's Cathedral   Service of Thanksgiving and Remembrance at St. Paul's Cathedral in London
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Antelope
24th May   The HMS Antelope is sunk
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Ardent
21st May   The Ardent is sunk
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Atlantic Conveyor
25th May   The Atlantic Conveyor is sunk
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Belgrano
2nd May   After the loss of the Belgrano, the entire Argentine fleet returns to port and do not leave again for the duration of hostilities
2nd May   The General Belgrano is sunk outside the Exclusion Zone demarcated by the British
3rd May   Galtieri rejects Peruvian peace plan, citing General Belgrano
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Coventry
25th May   The HMS Coventry is sunk
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sinking Sheffield
4th May   The British lose the Type 42 destroyer HMS Sheffield to fire following an Exocet missile strike - 20 die
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Surrender
14th June Portanley   The battle of Port Stanley ends with the surrender of Argentinian forces
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Sutton
27th April London   Operation Sutton is presented to the cabinet
1982
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda   Victory Parade
12th Oct London   Victory Parade in London
1982
Woodward, Sandy   Invasion of Falklands
17th April   Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse chairs conference at Ascension Island with Admiral Sandy Woodward and 3 Commando Brigade which sets out detailed plans for the retaking of the Islands by force
1982
Woodwood, Sandy   Corporate
21st May San Carlos Water   Two brigades of troops had been transported 8,000 miles and one of the most successful amphibious landings was conducted in San Carlos Water when 3,000 troops are put ashore without casualties
1982
Woodwood, Sandy   Falklands Task Force
2nd April   Destroyers and frigates exercising