|
|
| Alliance Richard I the Lionheart |  |
| Joins forces with Philip to drive Henry II into abject submission |
| Amnesty Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 6th July Proclaims an amnesty in England for offences against the forest law |
| Archbishop of Canterbury Walter, Hubert | |
| Canterbury Appointed Archbishop of Canterbury |
| Bishop of Salisbury Walter, Hubert | |
| Salisbury Appointed Bishop of Salisbury |
| Burial of Henry II Henry II | |
| 6th July Chinon Buried in Fontevrault Abbey, France |
| Capture of Berengaria of Navarre | |
| 12th May Limassol Berengaria of Navarre marries Richard I at Limassol after the capture of Cyprus |
| Chief Justiciar Mandeville | |
| Appointed Chief Justiciar |
| Coronation of Berengaria of Navarre Berengaria of Navarre | |
| 12th May Limassol Crowned Queen of England |
| Coronation of Richard I the Lionheart Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 3rd Sep Westminster Abbey Crowned King of England, 1st time |
| 3rd Sep Westminster Abbey Will spend 6 months of his reign in England |
| Death of Henry II Henry II | |
| London Death of Henry II |
| Death of Henry II Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 6th July Death of Henry II |
| Diplomacy Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 5th Dec Berwick Restores Berwick & Roxburgh castles to Scotland, in return William pays 10,000 marks |
| 5th Dec London Renounces claims to Scotland & frees William from agreements made with Henry II |
| Government Longchamp, William | |
| London Heads the Government during Richard I's absence on the Crusades |
| Invasion of Holy Land Henry II | |
| 21st Jan Holy Land Assembles troops for the 3rd Crusade |
| Invasion of Maine Henry II | |
| Maine Maine is invaded by Phillip II & Henry is forced to surrender |
| 5th July Maine Goes to Chinon where he learns that his favorite son, John, has deserted him |
| Justiciar England Longchamp Longchamp, William | |
| London Appointed Justiciar of England |
| Lord Chancellor Longchamp, William | |
| Appointed Chancellor of England |
| Marriage of Berengaria Berengaria of Navarre | |
| 12th May Limassol Berengaria of Navarre marries Richard I at Limassol after the capture of Cyprus |
| Marriage of John John | |
| 29th Aug London Marries Isabella of Gloucester, she fails to bear him any children |
| Marriage of Marshall, William Marshal, William | |
| For his service to them, the Plantagenets give Marshal as his bride the 2nd richest heiress in England, Isabel de Clare and is was granted the title of Pembroke |
| Isabel de Clare father, Strongbow, had been Earl of Pembroke, and this title was granted to Pembroke |
| Marriage of Richard I Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 12th May Limassol Marries Berengaria of Navarre daughter of Sancho VI of Navarre |
| 13th Aug Barfleur Sails from Barfleur and lands at Porsmouth after marrying |
| 13th Aug Portsmouth Sails from Barfleur and lands at Porsmouth after marrying |
| Massacre Jews Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 3rd Sep York During Richard's coronation many of the Jews in York are massacred |
| Mobilization Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 12th Dec London Embarks on the 3rd Crusade, heads for France & does not return for 4 years |
| Pardon Richard I Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 6th July Seez Arrives at Seez, Normandy |
| 6th July Seez Receives a pardon from the Archbishops of Canterbury & Rouen |
| Peerage Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Anjou Created Duke of Anjou |
| Normandy Created Duke of Normandy |
| Rebellion Marshal, William | |
| While covering the flight of Henry II from Le Mans to Chinon, William unhorses the undutiful Richard in a skirmish, William could have killed the Prince but kills his horse instead, to make a point |
| Rebellion Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Joins forces with Philippe II of France & beats his father into submission |
| Regent Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 15th Aug Winchester Appoints Eleanor as Regent & rules by general edict while fighting in the crusades |
| Rule of Aquitaine Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Aquitaine Richard refuses to hand over Acquitaine to his father so that he can give it to John |
| Rule of Mortain John | |
| Mortain Richard gives John Mortain & the revenue of 6 English counties |
| Rule of Normandy Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Normandy Receives the standard & the sword of Normandy from the Archbishop of Rouen |
| Rule of Scotland Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Canterbury Richard sells all rights in Scotland to William the Lyon to finance the Crusades |
| Siege of Le Mans Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Le Mans Richard I & Philip drive Henry II out of Le Mans |
| Siege of Saumur Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Saumur Henry II is forced to recognize Richard I as his heir |
| Standard Normandy Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Normandy Receives the standard & the sword of Normandy from the Archbishop of Rouen |
| Succession of Arthur Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Messina Names his 4 yr old nephew Arthur of Britanny his successor if he dies without issue |
| Succession of Henry II Henry II | |
| 4th July London Succeeds as King of England |
| Succession of John John | |
| London Succeeds as King of England |
| Succession of Richard I Henry II | |
| 4th July Colombieres Henry II agrees to make Richard his heir, arrange his marriage & pay 20,000 marks |
| Succession of Richard I Richard I the Lionheart | |
| London Richard's rebellion kills his father, Richard arrives in England to claim the throne |
| 4th July Colombieres Henry II agrees to make Richard his heir, arrange his marriage & pay 20,000 marks |
| 6th July London Succeeds as King of England |
| Surrender Henry II Henry II | |
| Maine Maine is invaded by Phillip II & Henry is forced to surrender |
| Treaty of Colombieres Henry II | |
| 4th July Colombieres Henry II agrees to make Richard his heir, arrange his marriage & pay 20,000 marks |
| Treaty of Colombieres Richard I the Lionheart | |
| 4th July Colombieres Henry II agrees to make Richard his heir, arrange his marriage & pay 20,000 marks |
| Treaty of Messina John | |
| Messina Richard I names Arthur of Britanny his succesor if he should die without issue |
| Messina Richard I reaches Sicilly & signs the treaty of Messina |
| Treaty of Messina Richard I the Lionheart | |
| Messina Names his 4 yr old nephew Arthur of Britanny his successor if he dies without issue |
