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Biographies
Asquith, Henry Herbert
Attlee, Clement Richard
Baldwin, Stanley
Balfour, Arthur James
Bevin, Ernest
Blair, Anthony Charles Lynton
Blunt, Anthony
Brown, George
Callaghan, James
Carrington, Peter Alexander Rupert
Chamberlain, Austen
Chamberlain, Neville
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
Cook, Robin Finlayson
Douglas-Home, Alexander Frederick
Eden, Robert Anthony
Edward VII
Edward VIII
Elizabeth II
Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot
George I
George III
George V
George VI
Gladstone, William Ewart
Grey, Edward
Haldane, Robert Anthony
Hamilton-Gordon, George
Healey, Denis
Henderson, Nevile Meyrick
Henderson, Neville
Hird, Douglas
Hoare, Samuel
Howe, Geoffrey
Jebb, Gladwyn
Kitchener, Horatio Herbert
Lloyd George, David
Luce, Richard
MacDonald, James Ramsey
MacMillan, Maurice Harold
Major, John Roy
Molesworth
Newton, Basil
North, Frederick
Owen, David
Parsons, Anthony
Perceval, Spencer
Philip
Pitt the Younger, William
Pym, Francis
Runciman, Walter
Russell
Sargent, Orme
Strang, William
Straw, Jack
Temple, Henry John
Thatcher, Margaret Hilda
Thomson, George
Victoria
Villiers, George William Frederick
Villiers
Walker, Gordon
Walpole, Robert
Wilson, James Harold
Wood, Edward Frederick Lindley
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Agadir
Athens
Bad Godesberg
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Baltic Sea
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Berchtesgaden
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Tehran
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Washington
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Windsor
Wolfe's Cove

Diplomacy
History of Great Britain

              

1725
George I
London Promises to return Gibraltar to Spain
1727
George I
3rd June Hanover Visits Hanover
1741
Walpole, Robert
13th Feb London 1st to use the phrase "Balance of Power" to express the British foreign policy
1774
George III
31st Mar Boston Closes Boston harbour until the East India Company is reimbursed for lost tea
1774
North, Frederick
Boston Closes Boston harbour until the East India Company is reimbursed for lost tea
Newfoundland Forbids American access to Newfoundland fisheries
Newfoundland Forbids trade between New England colonies & British Dominions
20th May Boston Closes the port of Boston & reduces the power of the Massachusetts legislature
20th May Parliament punishes the American colonists for the anti-British behaviour
2nd June Boston Requires colonists to house British troops where barracks are not available
1785
George III
1st June London Receives John Adams The first American ambassador to Britain
1786
Pitt the Younger, William
Negotiates a favourable commercial Treaty with France
1794
Pitt the Younger, William
17th Oct Cuts finances to the Prussian military, blames them for defeat to France in Germany
1811
Perceval, Spencer
2nd May The USApasses the Non-Intercourse Act against British commerce
5th Nov Madison recommends war against Britain in Congress
1834
Temple, Henry John
London Changes the custom of writing diplomatic despatches in French to English
1835
Temple, Henry John
London Asks Spain for payment of interest on loans & arms made during the Spanish Civil War
London Refuses to ratify the trade agreement & loan to Spain
1835
Villiers
London Negotiates a trade agreement with the Spanish Government
1835
Villiers, George William Frederick
London Negotiates a trade agreement with the Spanish Government
1837
Temple, Henry John
Threatens to withdraw aid to Spain if interest to British bondholders is unpaid
Threatens to withdraw from the Quadruple Alliance
1838
Temple, Henry John
3rd May London Demands payment to bondholders, suggests revenue from the Spanish colony of Cuba
26th July London Suspends military aid to Spain until its Government pays for arms already supplied
1840
Victoria
2nd June London Acts as host to Emperor Nicholas I
1843
Victoria
Paris Visits Louis -Philippe of France, the 1st royal visit to France since 1520
1850
Russell
France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Holstein
France, Britain & Russia sign a protocol recognizing Danish rule in Schleswig
4th Nov Calls Pius IX's brief to establish a Catholic hierarchy in England & Wales "insolent"
1851
Temple, Henry John
3rd Dec London Meets French Ambassador, Walewski, & congratulates him on Louis Napoleon's coup d'etat
5th Dec London The Cabinet remains neutral towards Louis Napoleon after his coup d'etat
1853
Hamilton-Gordon, George
Feb London Russia proposes that the two countries share out the remains of the Ottoman Empire
2nd June Besika Bay The fleet is ordered to Besika Bay to warn Russia not to attack the Ottoman Empire
1854
Temple, Henry John
Causes outrage by blockading Greece in order to secure compensation for Don Pacifico
1855
Molesworth
London Sweden signs a Treaty of fiendship with Britain & France
1855
Victoria
Supports Palmerston's policy in the Crimea & visits Napoleon III
1857
Victoria
Keeps Prussia out of the war between Austria & Sardinia
1858
Victoria
Calls for leniency in dealing with the Indian rebels
1860
Edward VII
1st tour of the USA undertaken by a British Prince
1861
Temple, Henry John
Sends troops to Canada on the outbreak of the American Civil War
1870
Gladstone, William Ewart
Gets France & Prussia to sign a treaty recognizing Belgian neutrality
Tells France the Spanish succession is a matter between Spain & the Hohenzollerns
1871
Gladstone, William Ewart
Washington Britain & the USA resolve claims from the American Civil War
1896
Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot
26th Nov Russia disclosed a plan to seize Constantinople if Britain intervenes in Crete
1898
Gascoyne-Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot
Mar Fashoda The French & British agree that the source of the Nile and the Congo rivers should mark the frontier between their spheres of influence
3rd Nov Fashoda The French government orders it's forces to withdraw during the Fashoda Incident
1898
Kitchener, Horatio Herbert
2nd Aug Fashoda Ordered to Fashoda to oppose French claims
19th Sep Fashoda Reaches Fashoda where Colonel Marchand is claiming the region for France
4th Nov Fashoda The Fashoda incident passes off peacefully when the French recall Marchand
1900
Victoria
Dublin Lifts the ban on wearing green & supports St Patrick's Day parades
Dublin Visits Dublin for the 1st time in 40 years
1903
Edward VII
1st May Paris 1st day of a good will visit to Paris
1904
Balfour, Arthur James
Concludes diplomatic means of resolving colonial conflicts between Britain & France
France & Britain recognize each others spheres of interest eg in Morocco & Egypt
1904
Edward VII
Contributes to the Entente Cordiale with France
1907
Edward VII
Contributes to the Anglo-Russian Agreement
1907
Grey, Edward
London Concludes the Anglo-Russian entente
St Petersburg Russia and Great Britain signed the Convention of St Petersburg, in which Afghanistan is declared outside Russia's sphere of influence
1909
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
15th Sep A guest at military manoevres in Germany
15th Sep Shakes hands with the Kaiser
1911
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
July Agadir Because of Germany's action at Agidir Churchill supports France & informs Lloyd-George
4th July Cabinet decides Germany should consult Britain over Morocco
4th July London Cabinet decides Germany should not influence Morocco without consulting Britain
25th July In a letter to Grey proposes the British detach Spain from her pro-German position
23rd Aug Forecasts German military plans in an attack on France at the Comm of Imperial Defence
23rd Aug Forecasts the Germans will cross the Meuse on the 20th day of the invasion on France
30th Aug Proposes to Grey France, Britain & Russia safeguard Belgium, Holland & Denmark
1911
Lloyd George, David
21st July The Germans call Lloyd-George's Mansion House speech, "warning bordering on menace"
21st July Warns Germany not to endanger peace over Morocco during his Mansion House speech
1912
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
18th Mar London Proposes a "Naval holiday", a suspension of naval construction by Britain & Germany
1912
Haldane, Robert Anthony
8th Feb London Visits Berlin to seek a reduction of tension between Britain & Germany
1913
Asquith, Henry Herbert
13th Dec London Britain & France jointly oppose the German-Turkish military convention
1913
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
26th Mar London Proposes an Anglo-German "naval holiday" to reduce expenditure on armaments
1914
Asquith, Henry Herbert
15th June London British-German agreement on the Baghdad Railway & Mesopotamia
1914
Grey, Edward
Bethman-Hollweg offers not to invade France if Britain remains neutral, Grey refuses
1915
Grey, Edward
Warns Bulgaria that if she attacks Serbia Britain will come to Serbia's assistance
1917
Balfour, Arthur James
London Heads a diplomatic mission to the USA
1917
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
17th Sep London Meets the French to discuss munitions
1918
Balfour, Arthur James
8th Aug London Urges the continuation of existing relations with Russia
1918
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
3rd June Paris Visits GHQ in Paris & the Front
1921
Lloyd George, David
16th Mar An agreement is made to resume Anglo-Soviet trade relations
1923
Eden, Robert Anthony
17th Sep London Makes a speech at the Council of the League of Nations in favour of Russian membership
1924
MacDonald, James Ramsey
London Britain recognozes the Soviet government & makes plans for a loan
July London Persuades Germany to sign for fresh agreements on peace & reparaions
1925
Chamberlain, Austen
Facilitates Germany's membership into the League of Nations
1927
Baldwin, Stanley
Britain severs diplomatic relations with Russia
1927
Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer
Jan Visits Mussolini in Italy, 1st visit to Italy
1927
George VI
Canberra Attends the inauguration of the Parliament House in Australia
1929
MacDonald, James Ramsey
The USA & Great Britain sign an agreement for complete parity in all naval vessels
3rd Oct Britain & Russia resume diplomatic relations
1931
George V
4th Nov London Hosts a visit by Gandi in Buckingham Palace during the Round Table Conference on India
1934
Baldwin, Stanley
April Japan issues the "Amu-Settlement", a "hands off" China warning to the USA & Britain
1934
Chamberlain, Neville
21st Dec London Concludes the coal & cattle pact, a trade agreement made with the Irish Free State
1934
Eden, Robert Anthony
London Approves of Russia's membership of the League of Nations
1935
Baldwin, Stanley
3rd Feb London Anglo-French memorandum for Germany over arms & League of Nations membership
3rd Feb London Flandin & Laval visit London
18th Mar London The government protests about Germany's conscription & existence of the Luftwafe
18th June German-British Fleet agreement, the German fleet is set to 35% of the British, supports the revision of the Versailles treaty and leads to some discomfort between France and Great Britain
1935
Eden, Robert Anthony
25th Mar London Meets Hitler to discuss the terms of the London Commuique agreed with France
1935
Hoare, Samuel
18th June London German-British Fleet agreement, the German fleet is set to 35% of the British, supports the revision of the Versailles treaty and leads to some discomfort between France and Great Britain
1936
Baldwin, Stanley
15th Aug London Britain announces an embargo on arms exports to Spain
24th Aug London Germany, Italy & Portugal agree to Anglo-French proposals for non-intervention
9th Sep London A Non-intervention committee is held in London, Italy & Germany ignore it
1936
Chamberlain, Neville
10th June London Attacks the League of Nation's sanctions against Italy for its invasion of Abyssina
1936
Lloyd George, David
Sep Berchtesgaden Impressed by Hitler's conquest of unemployment
Sep Berchtesgaden Visits Hitler, repoorts back that Hitler is arming for defence not attack
1937
Baldwin, Stanley
18th Nov London Italy & Britain make a "gentleman's agreement" not to upset the status quo in the Med
1937
Chamberlain, Neville
London USA has "a long way to go yet before they become helpful partners in world affairs"
Dec Berchesgaden Halifax & Hitler, "discuss practical questions involved in a European settlement"
1937
Eden, Robert Anthony
17th Aug London Calls a Council of Ministers after Italian submarines attack oil tankers
Dec London Supports a "genaral settlement" with Germany including a disarmament & a Western pact
1937
Edward VIII
23rd Oct The Duke & Duchess of Windsor begin their visit to Germany & meet Hitler
1937
George VI
Aug The Windsors travel to Germany on a fact finding tour
1937
Henderson, Nevile Meyrick
1st June London Appeals for Better relations with Germany for "peaceful goodwill & co-operation"
1937
Wood, Edward Frederick Lindley
Oct Berlin Invited by the German Hunting Association, hopes to inprove Anglo-German relations
Dec Berchtesgaden Visits Hitler at Berchestgaden, despite opposition from the Foreign Office
1938
Chamberlain, Neville
Sudetenland Suggests "Plan Z" to Hitler, a Sudentenland plebiscite for inclusion in the Reich
27th Feb Britain and France recognize the Franco government in Spain
Mar Announces negotiations in Italy for a settlement of "outstanding questions"
3rd Mar Henderson offers Germany colonial territory
3rd Mar Hitler says he is concerned by the 10 million Germans who live outside the Reich
11th Mar While Ribbentrop is at Chequers Hitler announces the Anschluss
28th April Daladier & Bonnet invite Britain to defend Czech from German invasion, Britain refuses
29th April Chamberlain fears a break with France & agrees to joint diplomatic action
May Chamberlain warns Berlin Britain will support France's