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Capture Danish Fleet Alfred
Capture East Anglia
Capture Hampshire
Capture London
Capture Wiltshire
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Thames
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Alfred the Great
History of England

              


0849
Publication
Born at Wantage, fifth son of Ethelwulf
0853
Diplomacy
Visits Rome & is honored by the Pope
Rome Visits Rome & is honored by the Pope
0870
Battle of Camdown
Camdown Aethelred remains at prayer, a Viking King is killed & the Danes flee
0870
Battle of Reading
Reading The Danes are so strong that after his defeat in battle Alfred has to buy peace
Reading The Danes regroup after Ashdown in Reading & 2 weeks later defeat Aethelred & Alfred
0871
Battle of Ashdown
6th Jan Ashdown Alfred & Aethelred lead the Saxon forces to victory
6th Jan Ashdown Defeats the Norse at Ashdown near Reading
0871
Battle of Merton
Merton Defeated by the Vikings
0871
Battle of Reading
Reading Defeated by the Vikings
0871
Succession
Wessex Aethelred is succeeded by Alfred, youngest of 4 sons of Ethelwulf
Wessex Succeeds as King of England
0872
Capture of London
London The Vikings withdraw from Wesses, invade Mercia & occupy London
0872
Invasion of Mercia
Mercia The Vikings withdraw from Wesses, invade Mercia & occupy London
0877
Invasion of Wessex
Wessex Drives the Danes out of Wessex
0878
Arrest
Edington Captures the Viking King Guthrum at the battle of Edington
0878
Battle of Countisbury Hill
Countisbury After Odda's victory Alfred raises troops from Somers et, Hampshire & Wiltshire
Countisbury Launches raids from Athelney after Odda defeats Guthrun at Countisbury Hill
Countisbury Odda stops Guthrum attacking Alfred at Athelney
0878
Battle of Edington
Athelney Engages in guerilla warfare for 7 weeks prior to the battle of Edington
Edington The Danes are defeated & surrender at Chippenham
Chippenham The Danes surrender at Chippenham after the battle of Edington
May Iley Oak Alfred marches his army to Iley Oak near Warminster & defeats the Danes at Edington
0878
Capture of Hampshire
Hampshire After the siege of Chippenham the Vikings capture Hampshire
0878
Capture of Wiltshire
Wilthshire After the siege of Chippenham the Vikings capture Wiltshire
0878
Conversion
Rather than kill Guthrum while he is in Alfred's captivity he baptizes him
0878
Defeat
Athelney Launches raids from Athelney after Odda defeats Guthrun at Countisbury Hill
0878
Exile of Alfred the Great
Athelney Seeks refuge in the Isle of Athelney
0878
Invasion of Wessex
Jan Athelney Launches guerrilla raids from a fort built on the marshes of Athelney
Jan Chippenham The Danes overrun Wessex while Alfred is in Chippenham & unable to offer resistance
0878
Reform
Wessex After the battle of Eddington peace is used to reform the army & improve defences
Wessex Alfred's Thegns serve their King for 1 month out of 3
0878
Rule of Wessex
Wessex Under the treaty of Wedmore the Danes agree to withdraw from Wessex
0878
Siege of Chippenham
Chippenham After a 2 week siege the Danes sue for peace
Chippenham Alfred flees Chippenham for the stronghold of Athelney & the Somers et marshes
Athelney Flees to the stronghold of Athelney & the Somers et marshes
0878
Siege of Somerset
Somerset Forced to hide from the Vikings in the marshes of Athelney in Somers et
0878
Surrender
Chippenham The Danes surrender at Chippenham after the battle of Edington
0878
Treaty of Wedmore
Wedmore Creates the Danelaw
Wedmore Guthrum is recognized as the King of an independent kingdom east of London to Chester
Wedmore King Guthrun is baptized, the Danes withdraw from Wessex & Mercia west of Watling Str
0879
Peace
Wedmore Makes peace with the Danes
0880
Capture of East Anglia
Wessex The Danish army settles in East Anglia
0880
Reform
Wessex 1 soldier is allocatted per hide of arable land
Wessex Builds defensive "Burhs" throughout Wessex & Winchester, his capital
Wessex Burghs are set up as assembly points for Fyrds & local villages
Wessex Burghs are spread throughout sth England no further than a day's march away
Wessex Half the Army are active, half remain at home tending the harvest
0883
Rule of Mercia
Mercia King Athelred of Mercia accepts King Alfred's Overlordship
0886
Capture of London
London Alfred captures London after defeating a Viking garrison & hands London over to Mercia
0886
Peace
Wessex Agrees to equality & free trade between both races
Wessex Divides England along Watling street from London to Chester between with the Danes
Wessex Signs a Peace Treaty with Guthrum
0887
Education
Wessex Begins to learn Latin
0890
Publication
"Society & How to Rule It", Alfred's translation of "On the Consolation of Philosophy"
0890
Reform
Wessex Establishes the Militia & Navy
0890
Unification
Wessex Popularizes Anglo-Saxon English as a written language
0891
Reform
Wessex The first laws of treason are passed plus a general code of law
0892
Invasion of England
Wessex Haesten invades England but fails to win any battles
0892
Translation Alfred
Wessex Alfred completes the first of his English translation of 5 books
0893
Anglo Saxon Chron
Wessex Alfred wishes to extend Anglo Saxon writing, he helps found the Anglo Saxon Chronicle
0893
Invasion of England
Thames The Vikings land in the Thames Estuary & begin an invasion of England
0894
Battle of Benfleet
Benfleet The Norse are defeated at Benfleet in Essex
0895
Capture of Danish Fleet Alfred
Wessex Captures the Danish fleet
0896
Defeat
Wessex Defeats the Danes who retire to Northumberland & East Anglia
0897
Battle of Brading Haven
Brading Haven King Alfred's forces battle with Viking ships off Brading Haven
Isle of Wight King Alfred's forces battle with Viking ships off Brading Haven
0899
Death
29th Oct Wessex Death of Alfred the Great
29th Oct Wessex Wills that his successor be elected in the traditional style

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