|
|
| 2nd in Command NMA Cromwell Cromwell, Oliver |  |
| 3rd April London Appointed 2nd-in-Command of the New Model Army under Sir Thomas Fairfax |
| 3rd April London Appointed 2nd-in-Command of the New Model Army |
| Alliance Charles I | |
| 27th April London Leaves to Royalist stronghold of Oxford to negotiate with the Scots |
| Battle of Alford Baille, William |  |
| 2nd July Alford Defeated by the Royalist Army led by Montrose |
| Battle of Alford Graham, James | |
| 2nd July Alford Defeats a Covenant & anti-Royalist Army led by Baille |
| Battle of Auldean Baille, William | |
| 10th May Auldean Resigns after John Hurry's defeat at Auldearn over interference in command |
| Battle of Auldearn Graham, James | |
| 8th May Auldearn Hurry tries to surprise Montose but is trapped by MacDonald & defeated by Montrose |
| Battle of Basingstoke Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 13th Oct Basingstoke Defeats the Marquise of Winchester |
| 13th Oct Basingstoke Secures the last major obstacle between London & the West Country |
| Battle of Borough Hill Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 12th June Borough Hill Initial contact between Fairfax and the King's army at Borough Hill |
| Battle of Bristol Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 10th Sep Bristol Defeats Prince Rupert & captures Bristol |
| 10th Sep Bristol Prince Rupert is forced to return to Oxford, his forces intact |
| Battle of Devizes Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 25th Sep Devizes Cromwell captures Devizes |
| Battle of Faringdon Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 2nd May Faringdon Defeated in battle by the Earl of Norwich, George Goring |
| Battle of Faringdon Goring, Thomas | |
| 2nd May Faringdon Defeats Cromwell but is kept in check by him |
| Battle of Faringdon House Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 29th April Faringdon House Cromwell is repulsed at Faringdon House |
| Battle of Farndon Rupert of the Rhine |  |
| 13th June Farndon Advises Charles against fighting, the Royal Army is virtually destroyed |
| 13th June Farndon After defeat Rupert advises the royalists to sue for peace |
| 13th June Farndon Stops the retreat & stands on high ground from East Farndon towards Great Oxendon |
| Battle of Farngdon Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 2nd May Farngdon Defeated by Goring during a minor skirmish |
| Battle of Hambledon Hill Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 4th Aug Hambledon Hill Cromwell routs Dorsetshire clubmen at Hambledon Hill |
| Battle of Inverlochy Graham, James | |
| 19th Feb Inverlochy Wins a battle at the head of a Royalist Army invading Scotland, destroys Argyll's Army |
| Battle of Islip Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 24th April Islip Cromwell defeats Northumberland at Islip |
| Battle of Jankau Torstenson |  |
| Jankau Wins a victory at the Battle of Jankau |
| 6th Mar Jankau Defeats the Imperialists & Bavarians under von Werth while advincing towards Prague |
| Battle of Kilsyth Baille, William | |
| 15th Aug Kilsyth Baillie and his army were at Perth attending the meeting of the Scottish Estates , he given command of 6,000 foot and 800 horse |
| 15th Aug Kilsyth Commands the Covenanter Army which is defeated by the Royalists under Montrose who becomes master of Scotland |
| Battle of Kilsyth Graham, James | |
| Edinburgh Captures Edinburgh after the battle of Kilsyth |
| Glasgow Captures Glasgow after the battle of Kilsyth |
| 15th Aug Kilsyth Commands a Royalist defeat of the Covenanters & wrecks the army of Baille & Argyll |
| Battle of Langport Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 10th July Langport Fairfax boldly attacks Goring's strong defences at the battle of Langport |
| Battle of Langport Goring, Thomas | |
| 10th July Langport Fairfax boldly attacks Goring's strong defences at the battle of Langport |
| 10th July Langport Suffers a defeat by Fairfax & Cromwell |
| Battle of Magdeburg Gallas | |
| Magdeburg The Imperial Army is defeated by forces under Lennart Tortenson & Count Konigsmark |
| Battle of Mergentheim Turenne |  |
| 2nd May Mergentheim Invades central Germany but is defeated by Mercy & withdraws to the Rhine |
| Battle of Naseby Astley, Bernard | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a brigade of the Royalist Army |
| Battle of Naseby Astley, Jacob | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the infantry of the Royalist Army |
| Battle of Naseby Bard, Henry | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a brigade of the Royalist Army |
| Battle of Naseby Charles I | |
| 13th June Harborough Stands on high ground on East Farndon over Great Oxendon, 2 miles sth of Harborough |
| 14th June Naseby Decisive victory for Parliamentary forces |
| 14th June Naseby The 1st Civil War lingers for another year until capitulation at Oxford 1 year later |
| Battle of Naseby Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 14th June Naseby Advises Fairfax to occupy high ground & tempt a Royalist charge across the marshes |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the cavalry to the right of centre |
| 14th June Naseby Contributes to Charles ' downfall & the ascendancy of Cromwell & the independents |
| 14th June Naseby Parliamentary victory, Charles has 7,500 men & Parliamentary forces number 13,500 |
| Battle of Naseby Doyley, Charles | |
| 16th June Naseby Commands the Lifeguard for Parliament against the Royalists |
| Battle of Naseby Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 14th June Naseby A decisive victory over the royalists |
| 14th June Naseby Leaves Guilsborough in the early hours & by sunrise the Army is ready on Naseby Bridge |
| 14th June Naseby With Cromwell's help defeats Charles ' force of 7,500 |
| Battle of Naseby Gerard, Charles | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a Royalist Army, Charles I is defeated |
| Battle of Naseby Goring, Thomas | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a Royalist Army, Charles I is defeated |
| Battle of Naseby Hopton | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a Royalist Army, Charles I is defeated |
| Battle of Naseby Ireton, Henry | |
| 14th June Naseby Fights at the battle of Naseby for Parliament against Charles I |
| Battle of Naseby Langdale, Marmaduke | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the right wing of the Royalist cavalry |
| Battle of Naseby Lisle, George | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a brigade of the Royalist Army |
| Battle of Naseby Okey, John | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the Dragoons of the Parliamentary Army during a victory against the Royalists |
| Battle of Naseby Pride, Thomas | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands a Parliamentary regiment in a victory over the Royalists |
| Battle of Naseby Skippon | |
| 16th June Naseby Commands a Regiment for Parliament against the Royalists |
| Battle of Naseby Skippon, John | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the infantry centre of the Parliamentary Army during their victory |
| Battle of Naseby Stuart | |
| 14th June Naseby Commands the King's Horseguards of the Royalist Army |
| Battle of Naseby Welsh, Gerard | |
| 16th June Naseby Commands levies for the Royalists against Parliament |
| Battle of Naseby Whalley, Edward | |
| 16th June Naseby Commands a regiment for Parliament against the Royalists |
| Battle of Naseby Rupert of the Rhine | |
| 14th June Naseby Has command in the field of the Royalist forces & leads the right wing of the cavalry |
| Battle of Nordlinghen Enghein | |
| 3rd Aug Nordlinghen Turenne & Enghein invade Bavaria & defefeat Mercy |
| Battle of Nordlinghen Turenne | |
| 3rd Aug Nordlinghen Turenne & Enghein invade Bavaria & defefeat Mercy |
| Battle of Philipaugh Graham, James | |
| 13th Sep Philipaugh Defeated by David Leslie |
| 13th Sep Philipaugh Defeated by David Leslie while trying to join Charles I after his defeat at Naseby, flees to the Highlands |
| 13th Sep Philipaugh Defeated trying to join Charles I after his defeat at Naseby, flees to the Highlands |
| 13th Sep Philipaugh Montrose's Army is destroyed, he spends the following winter building it up again |
| Battle of Preston Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 31st May Preston The 1st battle over which Cromwell has independent command |
| 31st May Preston Wins victory over the Scots under Hamilton |
| Battle of Stow on the Wold Charles I | |
| 26th Mar Stow Charles ' final field force is crushed |
| 26th Mar Stow Charles I surrenders to the Scots rather than to Parliament |
| Battle of Winchester Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 28th Sep Winchester Cromwell captures Winchester |
| Battle of Wittsock Hatzfield | |
| 4th Oct Wittsock Jointly commands the Imperial Saxon Army which is defeated by Sweden |
| Battle of Wittsock John George I | |
| 4th Oct Wittsock Jointly commands the Imperial Saxon Army which is defeated by Sweden |
| 4th Oct Wittsock The Imperial Saxon Army is forced to make peace |
| Battle of Worcester Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 31st May Worcester Royalist victory, diverts Fairfax from Oxford, Charles then proceeds safely to Oxford |
| Birth Godolphin, Sidney | |
| London Birth of Sydney Godolphin, 3rd son of Sir Francis Godolphin |
| Captain Fairfax, Thomas | |
| Appointed Captain-General of the New Model Army |
| Captain Poyntz, Sydenham | |
| Appointed Captain General of the Parliamentary forces |
| Capture of Bath Okey, John | |
| 30th July Bath Captures Bath from the Royalists |
| Capture of Bridgwater Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 23rd July Bridgwater Fairfax takes Bridgwater |
| Capture of Bristol Cromwell, Oliver | |
| 10th Sep Bristol Defeats Prince Rupert & captures Bristol |
| Capture of Bristol Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 10th Sep Bristol Prince Rupert surrenders Bristol to Parliament under Fairfax |
| Capture of Bristol Rupert of the Rhine | |
| 10th Sep Bristol Forced to surrender Bristol to a Parliamentary force under Fairfax |
| Capture of Dorchester Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 3rd July Dorchester Fairfax meets the Clubmen of Dorset and Wiltshire at Dorchester |
| Capture of Dundee Graham, James | |
| 4th April Dundee Captures Dundee |
| Capture of Edinburgh Graham, James | |
| Edinburgh Captures Edinburgh after the battle of Kilsyth |
| Capture of Gainsborough Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 13th June Gainsborough Leads his main force into Gainsborough while his main scouts enter Naseby |
| Capture of Glasgow Graham, James | |
| Glasgow Captures Glasgow after the battle of Kilsyth |
| Capture of Leicester Charles I | |
| 1st June Leicester With the help of Prince Rupert captures & sacks Leicester |
| Capture of Leicester Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 5th June Leicester After Royalists take Leicester Fairfax is ordered nth |
| 18th June Leicester Fairfax takes back Leicester |
| Capture of Leicester Rupert of the Rhine | |
| 1st June Leicester Helps Charles I to capture Leicester, there is much slaughter |
| Capture of Moravia Gyorgy I |  |
| Moravia Supports Torstenson in his Capture of Moravia from the Imperialists |
| Capture of Moravia Torstenson | |
| Moravia Allies with Gyorgy Rakoczi & captures Moravia |
| Capture of Sherborne Castle Fairfax, Thomas | |
| 14th Aug Sherborne Castle Fairfax assaults and captures Sherborne Castle |
| Civil War England Drummond, John | |
| 2nd July Alford Helps defeat a Covenant & anti-Royalist Armt led by Baille |
| Civil War England Gordon | |
| Joins forces with Montrose's Royalist Army, provides 250 cavalrymen |
| 9th May Auldearn Helps Montrose defeat Hurry at Auldearn |
| 2nd July Alford Helps defeat a Covenant & anti-Royalist Armt led by Baille |
| 2nd July Alford Helps defeat a Covenant & anti-Royalist Army led by Baille but is killed in battle |
| Civil War England Gordon, Nathaniel | |
