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| Alliance Raliegh, Walter |  |
| Fights in support of the Hugenots
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| Arrest Elizabeth I | |
| Elizabeth has the Duke of Norfolk arrested
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| Tutbury Castle Elizabeth has Mary Queen of Scots detained in Tutbury Castle
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| Arrest Howard, Thomas | |
| Under arrest, 1569-1570
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| Arrest Westmorland | |
| London Involved in failed attempt with Northumberland to release Mary Queen of Scots
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| Arrest Hamilton, James |  |
| Returns to Scotland and is imprisoned until, in 1573, when he agrees to recognise Mary's infant James as King of Scotland
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| Arrest Mary of Scots | |
| Feb Tutbury Castle Moves to Tutbury Castle in Staffordshire
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| Battle of Carlisle Elizabeth I | |
| Feb Carlisle The northern catholic rebellion is defeated
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| Battle of Cognac Louis I de Bourbon |  |
| 15th Mar Cognac Defeated & killed by the future Henry III
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| Battle of Jarnac Henry IV | |
| Jarnac Catholics under the duc d'Anjou defeat the Huguenots at Jarnac
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| Battle of Montcountour Louis of Nassau-Dietz |  |
| 3rd Oct Montcountour Commands a Huguenot Army & escapes after the Catholic victory
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| Capture Elizabeth I | |
| Durham The Northern rebels capture Durham
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| Constitution Sigismund II Augustus |  |
| 1st July Lublin The Commonwealth is ruled by an elected monarch carrying out the duties of Polish King & Grand Duke of Lithuania
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| 1st July Lublin Under the Union of Lublin the Monarch will govern with a common Senate and parliament (the Sejm)
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| Diplomacy Elizabeth I | |
| The Pope declares Elizabeth to be a heretic & divests her of her divinity
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| Execution Elizabeth I | |
| Dec Elizabeth I has 400 rank-and-file rebels executed
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| Exile Hamilton, James | |
| Returns to Scotland and is imprisoned until, in 1573, when he agrees to recognise Mary's infant James as King of Scotland
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| Plot Elizabeth I | |
| Dover Charles Baille is arrested with incriminating lettres from Ridolfi to Bishop Leslie
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| Involves Felipe II of Spain, Pious V, the Duke of Norfolk & Mary Queen of Scots
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| Led by Roberto Ridolfi, a Florentine banker based in London against Elizabeth I
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| Ridolfi plans an invasion of England & the marriage of Thomas Howard to Mary
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| Plot Howard, Thomas | |
| Charles Baillie, a Scot favourable to Mary's party, is arrested carrying letters
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| Involved in the Ridolfi plot to assassinate Elizabeth I
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| Involved in the Ridolfi plot to marry Howard to Mary Queen of Scots
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| Plot Ridolfi, Roberto di |  |
| Charles Baille is arrested with incriminating lettres from Ridolfi to Bishop Leslie
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| Ridolfi plans an invasion of England & the marriage of Thomas Howard to Mary
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| Publication Mary of Scots | |
| Publication of, "Defense of the Honour of Queen Mary", supports her English succession
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| Rebellion Devereux, Walter | |
| The Catholic Earls of Northumberland & Westmorland revolt & seize Durham
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| Dec Suppresses the northern rebellion
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| Rebellion Elizabeth I | |
| Durham Catholic rebels break into Durham Cathedral & take mass for the 1st time in 10 yrs
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| Durham Norfolk leads a rebellion to install Mary Queen of Scots as Queen
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| A rebellion of catholics led by Norfolk, Norfolk & Westmorland is defeated by Essex
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| The rebels proclaim loyalty but aim to remove the "new men" such as Cecil
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| Rebellion Howard, Charles | |
| Commands the Horse against the northern rebels
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| Rebellion Howard, Thomas | |
| Durham Norfolk leads a rebellion to install Mary Queen of Scots as Queen
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| Rebellion William I the Silent | |
| Leads a naval attack by the "Gueux de Mer" on Spanish shipping in the Netherlands
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| Reform Alba |  |
| Introduces a tax in the Netherlands to pay for the Spanish Army of occupation
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| Rule of Ukraine Sigismund II Augustus | |
| Ukraine Incorporates the Ukranian provinces into Poland
|
| Sheriff Owen, Thomas | |
| Caernarvonshire Appointed Sheriff of Caernarvonshire
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| Siege of Azov Selim II |  |
| Azov An Ottoman fleet besieges Azov but is defeated & destroyed by a storm
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| Siege of Durham Elizabeth I | |
| Durham Catholic rebels break into Durham Cathedral & take mass for the 1st time in 10 yrs
|
| Durham The Catholic Earls of Northumberland & Westmorland revolt & seize Durham
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| Succession Jahangir |  |
| 31st Aug Birth of Indiairth of Nuruddin Salim Jahangir
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| Succession Mary of Scots | |
| 9th Jan Writes she would rather die than resign her crown
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| Trial Elizabeth I | |
| 10th Jan London Announces she cannot find guilt with either Mary or her accuser Murray
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| 11th Jan Moray returns to Scotland, Elizabeth says nothing has been proven
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| Nov "the Queen of England should (not) conceive an evil opinion of her good sister"
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| Trial Mary of Scots | |
| 11th Jan Moray returns to Scotland, Elizabeth says nothing has been proven
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| Trial Stewart, James | |
| 11th Jan Moray returns to Scotland, Elizabeth says nothing has been proven
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| Unification Sigismund II Augustus | |
| Lublin Constitutionally unites all lands under the Polish crown
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| Lublin Incorporates the Ukranian provinces into Poland
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| Union Lublin Sigismund II Augustus | |
| 1st July Lublin The Commonwealth is ruled by an elected monarch carrying out the duties of Polish King & Grand Duke of Lithuania
|
| 1st July Lublin The Union of Lublin strengthens the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth by uniting Poland & Lithuania
|
| 1st July Lublin Under the Union of Lublin the Monarch will govern with a common Senate and parliament (the Sejm)
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